Ex-Utero Intrapartum Treatment-to-Airway for Obstructing Fetal Neck Masses: A Singular Methodology for Monochorionic and Dichorionic Twin Pregnancies.

EXIT-to-airway airway obstruction cervical teratoma dichorionic fetal neck mass lymphatic malformation monochorionic twin pregnancy

Journal

AJP reports
ISSN: 2157-6998
Titre abrégé: AJP Rep
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101569862

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jul 2023
Historique:
received: 07 04 2023
accepted: 02 10 2023
medline: 13 12 2023
pubmed: 13 12 2023
entrez: 13 12 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Fetal airway obstruction in one twin of a diamniotic pregnancy presents unique challenges. Very few cases of ex-utero-intrapartum-treatment (EXIT) procedures for twin pregnancy have been reported and only in dichorionic pregnancies. We report a singular methodology for EXIT-to-airway procedures in two pregnancies involving monochorionic and dichorionic twins. Two cases of EXIT-to-airway in twin pregnancies were performed in 2018 and 2019 at a regional fetal treatment center. Case 1 involved a giant cervical teratoma in a monochorionic-diamniotic twin pregnancy with preterm labor at 29 weeks. Case 2 involved a dichorionic-diamniotic pregnancy with a large cervical lymphatic malformation with preterm labor at 36 weeks. In each case, the polyhydramnios caused the affected twin's amniotic sac to be the presenting sac for the surgical approach. Bronchoscopy and successful intubation was completed after 22 and 10 minutes of uteroplacental bypass, respectively. The bystander twins were delivered second without intubation and resuscitated without perinatal distress. EXIT-to-airway appears to be a reasonable option for twins including monochorionic pregnancies, via delivery of the affected twin first followed by delivery of the bystander twin. Thoughtful preparation and counseling by an experienced multidisciplinary team permits an EXIT-to-airway approach for twin pregnancies even in an emergent setting.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38090535
doi: 10.1055/a-2188-6538
pii: AJPR-23-Apr-0006
pmc: PMC10715909
doi:

Types de publication

Case Reports

Langues

eng

Pagination

e89-e93

Informations de copyright

The Author(s). This is an open access article published by Thieme under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonDerivative-NonCommercial License, permitting copying and reproduction so long as the original work is given appropriate credit. Contents may not be used for commercial purposes, or adapted, remixed, transformed or built upon. ( https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ ).

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Conflict of Interest None declared.

Auteurs

Steven T Papastefan (ST)

Department of Surgery, Northwestern University, Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois.
Department of Pediatric Surgery, Northwestern University, Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois.
The Chicago Institute for Fetal Health, Ann and Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois.

Federico Scorletti (F)

The Chicago Institute for Fetal Health, Ann and Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois.
Department of Medical and Surgical Neonatology, Neonatal Surgical Unit, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, Rome, Italy.

Amir M Alhajjat (AM)

Department of Surgery, Northwestern University, Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois.
Department of Pediatric Surgery, Northwestern University, Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois.
The Chicago Institute for Fetal Health, Ann and Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois.

Katherine C Ott (KC)

Department of Surgery, Northwestern University, Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois.
Department of Pediatric Surgery, Northwestern University, Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois.
The Chicago Institute for Fetal Health, Ann and Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois.

Jeffrey C Rastatter (JC)

Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois.
Department of Otolaryngology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois.

Xavier F Pombar (XF)

The Chicago Institute for Fetal Health, Ann and Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois.
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Rush University, Chicago, Illinois.

Aimen F Shaaban (AF)

Department of Surgery, Northwestern University, Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois.
Department of Pediatric Surgery, Northwestern University, Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois.
The Chicago Institute for Fetal Health, Ann and Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois.

Classifications MeSH