Prevalence and determinants of postpartum depression among adolescent and adult mothers in Northwest Ethiopia.
Ethiopia
adolescent pregnancy
postpartum depression
psychosocial problems
Journal
Research in nursing & health
ISSN: 1098-240X
Titre abrégé: Res Nurs Health
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 7806136
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
14 Dec 2023
14 Dec 2023
Historique:
revised:
25
10
2023
received:
29
05
2023
accepted:
03
12
2023
medline:
14
12
2023
pubmed:
14
12
2023
entrez:
14
12
2023
Statut:
aheadofprint
Résumé
Postpartum depression (PPD) is a common mental health issue in resource-limited settings that negatively affects the well-being of mothers and children. However, PPD often remains untreated, leading to long-term consequences for families. Therefore, we examined the prevalence and determinants of PPD among adolescent and adult mothers in northwest Ethiopia. Data were collected from 374 adolescent (10-19 years) and 760 adult (20-34 years) mothers 6 weeks after childbirth. Data were analyzed using binary and multiple logistic regression. Adolescent mothers had a significantly higher proportion of PPD (37.4%) than adult mothers (20.1%) and were more likely to report low self-esteem (13.1% vs. 8.2%) and low social support (28.3% vs. 23.3%). Factors associated with PPD differed between adolescent and adult mothers. Adolescent mothers with PPD were more likely to report household food insecurity, low self-esteem, low knowledge of postpartum complications, and working in agriculture or professional/technical occupations. For adult mothers, factors associated with PPD included distance to the nearest health facility, medium social support, inadequate dietary diversity, and food insecurity. Results suggest that targeted interventions by age group are needed to reduce the burden of PPD in Ethiopia.
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Subventions
Organisme : Pan African University
Organisme : Morton K and Jane Blaustein foundation
Informations de copyright
© 2023 Wiley Periodicals LLC.
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