Diagnostic value of computed tomography myocardial perfusion imaging to detect coexisting microvascular dysfunction in patients with obstructive epicardial coronary artery disease.

Coronary microvascular dysfunction (CMD) chronic coronary syndrome (CCS) computed tomography myocardial perfusion (CT-MP)

Journal

Quantitative imaging in medicine and surgery
ISSN: 2223-4292
Titre abrégé: Quant Imaging Med Surg
Pays: China
ID NLM: 101577942

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 Dec 2023
Historique:
received: 06 05 2023
accepted: 07 10 2023
medline: 18 12 2023
pubmed: 18 12 2023
entrez: 18 12 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Computed tomography myocardial perfusion (CT-MP) has reported usefulness in assessing hemodynamically significant epicardial coronary artery lesions. However, the diagnostic ability of the absolute coronary flow using CT-MP to detect coronary microvascular dysfunction (CMD) remains elusive. This prospective cohort study aimed to assess the diagnostic value of CT-MP in evaluating coexisting CMD in patients with functionally significant epicardial coronary stenosis and to analyze the predictive factors of lesions with CMD. Sixty-eight patients with chronic coronary syndrome (CCS) and FFR, invasive wire-derived coronary flow reserve (CFR Quantitative assessment of absolute coronary flow using pre-percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) CT-MP, and comprehensive plaque analysis using computed tomography angiography may help detect coexisting subtended microvascular dysfunction in territories with functionally significant epicardial coronary lesions. Further studies are required to elucidate the clinical significance of coexisting CMD in patients with CCS undergoing PCI.

Sections du résumé

Background UNASSIGNED
Computed tomography myocardial perfusion (CT-MP) has reported usefulness in assessing hemodynamically significant epicardial coronary artery lesions. However, the diagnostic ability of the absolute coronary flow using CT-MP to detect coronary microvascular dysfunction (CMD) remains elusive. This prospective cohort study aimed to assess the diagnostic value of CT-MP in evaluating coexisting CMD in patients with functionally significant epicardial coronary stenosis and to analyze the predictive factors of lesions with CMD.
Methods UNASSIGNED
Sixty-eight patients with chronic coronary syndrome (CCS) and
Results UNASSIGNED
FFR, invasive wire-derived coronary flow reserve (CFR
Conclusions UNASSIGNED
Quantitative assessment of absolute coronary flow using pre-percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) CT-MP, and comprehensive plaque analysis using computed tomography angiography may help detect coexisting subtended microvascular dysfunction in territories with functionally significant epicardial coronary lesions. Further studies are required to elucidate the clinical significance of coexisting CMD in patients with CCS undergoing PCI.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38106253
doi: 10.21037/qims-23-618
pii: qims-13-12-8423
pmc: PMC10722031
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

8423-8434

Informations de copyright

2023 Quantitative Imaging in Medicine and Surgery. All rights reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Conflicts of Interest: All authors have completed the ICMJE uniform disclosure form (available at https://qims.amegroups.com/article/view/10.21037/qims-23-618/coif). The authors have no conflicts of interest to declare.

Auteurs

Masahiro Hada (M)

Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Tsuchiura Kyodo General Hospital, Ibaraki Prefecture, Japan.

Masahiro Hoshino (M)

Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Tsuchiura Kyodo General Hospital, Ibaraki Prefecture, Japan.

Tomoyo Sugiyama (T)

Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, Japan.

Yoshihisa Kanaji (Y)

Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Tsuchiura Kyodo General Hospital, Ibaraki Prefecture, Japan.

Eisuke Usui (E)

Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Tsuchiura Kyodo General Hospital, Ibaraki Prefecture, Japan.

Yoshihiro Hanyu (Y)

Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Tsuchiura Kyodo General Hospital, Ibaraki Prefecture, Japan.

Tatsuhiro Nagamine (T)

Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Tsuchiura Kyodo General Hospital, Ibaraki Prefecture, Japan.

Kai Nogami (K)

Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Tsuchiura Kyodo General Hospital, Ibaraki Prefecture, Japan.

Hiroki Ueno (H)

Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Tsuchiura Kyodo General Hospital, Ibaraki Prefecture, Japan.

Kazuki Matsuda (K)

Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Tsuchiura Kyodo General Hospital, Ibaraki Prefecture, Japan.

Tatsuya Sakamoto (T)

Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Tsuchiura Kyodo General Hospital, Ibaraki Prefecture, Japan.

Taishi Yonetsu (T)

Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, Japan.

Tetsuo Sasano (T)

Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, Japan.

Tsunekazu Kakuta (T)

Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Tsuchiura Kyodo General Hospital, Ibaraki Prefecture, Japan.

Classifications MeSH