The impact of a diabetes diagnosis on health and well-being: Findings from the English Longitudinal Study of Ageing.
diabetes
diagnosis
health
quality of life
well-being
Journal
Journal of diabetes
ISSN: 1753-0407
Titre abrégé: J Diabetes
Pays: Australia
ID NLM: 101504326
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
19 Dec 2023
19 Dec 2023
Historique:
revised:
27
10
2023
received:
30
06
2023
accepted:
23
11
2023
medline:
19
12
2023
pubmed:
19
12
2023
entrez:
19
12
2023
Statut:
aheadofprint
Résumé
Poorer health and well-being are associated with diabetes risk. However, little is known about the trajectory of health and well-being from before to after diabetes diagnosis. We compared depressive symptoms, quality of life, self-rated health, and loneliness at three time points (prediagnosis, diagnosis, 2-4 years post diagnosis) in individuals who developed diabetes and a comparison group. Health and well-being measures were self-reported by 3474 participants from the English Longitudinal Study of Ageing. Repeated measures analysis of variance and generalized estimating equations were used to investigate differences by group, time, and group-by-time interactions. A total of 473 (13.6%) participants developed diabetes. The diabetes group reported greater depressive symptoms (W People who received a diabetes diagnosis had greater depressive symptoms, lower quality of life, and poorer self-rated health than those who did not develop diabetes. Quality of life and self-rated health deteriorated more rapidly following a diagnosis. Screening for these factors around the time of diagnosis could allow for interventions to improve the health and well-being of those with diabetes.
Sections du résumé
BACKGROUND
BACKGROUND
Poorer health and well-being are associated with diabetes risk. However, little is known about the trajectory of health and well-being from before to after diabetes diagnosis. We compared depressive symptoms, quality of life, self-rated health, and loneliness at three time points (prediagnosis, diagnosis, 2-4 years post diagnosis) in individuals who developed diabetes and a comparison group.
METHODS
METHODS
Health and well-being measures were self-reported by 3474 participants from the English Longitudinal Study of Ageing. Repeated measures analysis of variance and generalized estimating equations were used to investigate differences by group, time, and group-by-time interactions.
RESULTS
RESULTS
A total of 473 (13.6%) participants developed diabetes. The diabetes group reported greater depressive symptoms (W
CONCLUSION
CONCLUSIONS
People who received a diabetes diagnosis had greater depressive symptoms, lower quality of life, and poorer self-rated health than those who did not develop diabetes. Quality of life and self-rated health deteriorated more rapidly following a diagnosis. Screening for these factors around the time of diagnosis could allow for interventions to improve the health and well-being of those with diabetes.
Identifiants
pubmed: 38112231
doi: 10.1111/1753-0407.13518
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Informations de copyright
© 2023 The Authors. Journal of Diabetes published by Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine and John Wiley & Sons Australia, Ltd.
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