Intraoperative monitoring of the central and peripheral nervous systems: a narrative review.
CNS monitoring
depth of anaesthesia
electroencephalography
evoked potentials
intraoperative neurophysiology
near-infrared spectroscopy
transcranial Doppler
Journal
British journal of anaesthesia
ISSN: 1471-6771
Titre abrégé: Br J Anaesth
Pays: England
ID NLM: 0372541
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
18 Dec 2023
18 Dec 2023
Historique:
received:
08
05
2023
revised:
03
11
2023
accepted:
03
11
2023
medline:
20
12
2023
pubmed:
20
12
2023
entrez:
19
12
2023
Statut:
aheadofprint
Résumé
The central and peripheral nervous systems are the primary target organs during anaesthesia. At the time of the inception of the British Journal of Anaesthesia, monitoring of the central nervous system comprised clinical observation, which provided only limited information. During the 100 yr since then, and particularly in the past few decades, significant progress has been made, providing anaesthetists with tools to obtain real-time assessments of cerebral neurophysiology during surgical procedures. In this narrative review article, we discuss the rationale and uses of electroencephalography, evoked potentials, near-infrared spectroscopy, and transcranial Doppler ultrasonography for intraoperative monitoring of the central and peripheral nervous systems.
Identifiants
pubmed: 38114354
pii: S0007-0912(23)00658-X
doi: 10.1016/j.bja.2023.11.032
pii:
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Review
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2023 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd.. All rights reserved.