Determinants and inequality of recurrent aphthous stomatitis in an Indonesian population: a cross sectional study.
Aphthous stomatitis
Health surveys
Indonesia
Socioeconomic disparities in health
Ulcer
Journal
BMC oral health
ISSN: 1472-6831
Titre abrégé: BMC Oral Health
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101088684
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
19 Dec 2023
19 Dec 2023
Historique:
received:
26
04
2023
accepted:
20
11
2023
medline:
20
12
2023
pubmed:
20
12
2023
entrez:
20
12
2023
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
Recurrent Aphthous Stomatitis (RAS) is the most common type of ulceration in the oral cavity which can occur due to several factors. To determine the factors related to the incidence of RAS and examine the social class inequality in RAS among the Indonesian population using data from the fifth wave of the Indonesian Family Life Survey (IFLS5) in 2014. This study is a descriptive study with a cross-sectional design using secondary data from IFLS5 data in 2014 (n = 28,410). Socio-economic position (SEP) was calculated by Adult Equivalent Scale and categorized into 4 classes. Outcome is RAS. Mediating factors were psychosocial (stress), eating behavioral (food consumption), and systemic diseases. Descriptive analysis, chi-square and a series of logistic regressions were performed to analyze the data. Odds ratio (OR) and 95% confidence interval (CI) were used to report the results. Only 18.39% of IFLS5 respondents experienced the incidence of recurrent aphthous stomatitis in 2014. The bivariate (chi-square) results showed that there was a relationship between the incidence of RAS and the related independent variables. Logistic regression showed the highest possibility of RAS in respondents aged 18-34 years, female, unmarried, high school education level, living in the city, having frequent stress levels, having food habits that frequently drinking soda, sweet foods, chili sauce, fried food and has systemic diseases such as, asthma, cancer, rheumatism, and digestion. The lowest SEP group had the highest probability of occurrence of RAS over the other groups among the different models. There are several factors that determine the incidence of RAS. There was a monotonic gradient of inequality in RAS according to SEP group. This study might be useful to provide information regarding the relationship of determinants factors with the incidence of RAS to prevent it and promote oral health in the future.
Identifiants
pubmed: 38114965
doi: 10.1186/s12903-023-03683-8
pii: 10.1186/s12903-023-03683-8
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
1024Subventions
Organisme : Direktorat Riset and Pengembangan, Universitas Indonesia
ID : NKB-1273/UN2.RST/HKP.05.00/2022
Organisme : Direktorat Riset and Pengembangan, Universitas Indonesia
ID : NKB-1273/UN2.RST/HKP.05.00/2022
Organisme : Direktorat Riset and Pengembangan, Universitas Indonesia
ID : NKB-1273/UN2.RST/HKP.05.00/2022
Organisme : Direktorat Riset and Pengembangan, Universitas Indonesia
ID : NKB-1273/UN2.RST/HKP.05.00/2022
Informations de copyright
© 2023. The Author(s).
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