Association of Cardiovascular Disease in Patients with Mycosis Fungoides and Sézary Syndrome Compared to a Matched Control Cohort.


Journal

JID innovations : skin science from molecules to population health
ISSN: 2667-0267
Titre abrégé: JID Innov
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 101776173

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Nov 2023
Historique:
received: 13 06 2022
revised: 02 06 2023
accepted: 07 06 2023
medline: 20 12 2023
pubmed: 20 12 2023
entrez: 20 12 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Mycosis fungoides/Sézary syndrome (MF/SS) produces a low-grade chronic inflammatory state that may be associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular (CV) events, as seen in other chronic, systemic dermatologic diseases. To assess this association, a retrospective, cross-sectional study was designed in which 421 patients with a biopsy-proven diagnosis of MF/SS were compared with a control cohort of 4,210 age-, gender-, and race-matched patients randomly selected from the National Health and Nutritional Evaluation Survey database. The MF/SS cohort had a 14% prevalence of CV events, which was not statistically different from the control population's prevalence of 13%. In the MF/SS cohort, a multivariable logistic regression model showed that older patients (OR = 1.05 for each year of age, 95% confidence interval = 1.02-1.07) and those diagnosed with hypertension (OR = 3.40, 95% confidence interval = 1.71-6.75) had a higher risk of a CV event (

Identifiants

pubmed: 38116332
doi: 10.1016/j.xjidi.2023.100219
pii: S2667-0267(23)00044-9
pmc: PMC10730311
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

100219

Informations de copyright

© 2023 The Authors.

Auteurs

Courtney M Johnson (CM)

Department of Dermatology, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.

Sai M Talluru (SM)

Department of Dermatology, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.

Bianka Bubic (B)

Department of Dermatology, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.

Michelle Colbert (M)

Department of Dermatology, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.

Priyanka Kumar (P)

Department of Dermatology, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.

Hua-Ling Tsai (HL)

Quantitative Sciences Division, Department of Oncology, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.

Ravi Varadhan (R)

Quantitative Sciences Division, Department of Oncology, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.

Sima Rozati (S)

Department of Dermatology, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.

Classifications MeSH