Genotoxicity and cytotoxicity potential of organoselenium compounds in human leukocytes

Cytotoxicity Genotoxicity Human leukocytes Leukocytes Organoselenium Thiol Oxidation

Journal

Saudi pharmaceutical journal : SPJ : the official publication of the Saudi Pharmaceutical Society
ISSN: 1319-0164
Titre abrégé: Saudi Pharm J
Pays: Saudi Arabia
ID NLM: 9705695

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Dec 2023
Historique:
received: 28 08 2023
accepted: 14 10 2023
medline: 21 12 2023
pubmed: 21 12 2023
entrez: 21 12 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

In the current work, cytotoxicity and genotoxicity of different organoselenium compounds were examined using Trypan blue exclusion and alkaline comet assays with silver staining respectively. Leukocytes were subjected to a 3-hour incubation with organoselenium compounds at concentrations of 1, 5, 10, 25, 50, and 75 μM, or with the control vehicle (DMSO), at a temperature of 37 °C. The viability of the cells was evaluated using the Trypan blue exclusion method, while DNA damage was analyzed through the alkaline comet assay with silver staining. The exposure of leukocytes to different organoselenium compounds including i.e. (Z)-N-(pyridin-2-ylmethylene)-1-(2-((2-(1-((E)-pyridin-2-ylmethyleneamino)ethyl)phenyl)diselanyl)phenyl)ethanamine (C1), 2,2'(1Z,1'E)-(1,1'-(2,2'-diselanediylbis(2,1-phenylene))bis(ethane-1,1-diyl)) bis(azan-1-yl-1-ylidene)bis -methan-1-yl-1-ylidene)diphenol (C2), and dinaphthyl diselenide (NapSe)

Identifiants

pubmed: 38125951
doi: 10.1016/j.jsps.2023.101832
pii: S1319-0164(23)00327-4
pmc: PMC10730359
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

101832

Informations de copyright

© 2023 The Author(s).

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.

Auteurs

Mohammad Ibrahim (M)

Department of Chemistry, Abdul Wali Khan University Mardan (AWKUM) KPK, Mardan 23200, Pakistan.
Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Biológicas- Bioquímica Toxicológica, Centro de Ciências Naturais e Exatas, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, Santa Maria CEP 97105-900, RS, Brazil.

Daiane Francine Meinerz (DF)

Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Biológicas- Bioquímica Toxicológica, Centro de Ciências Naturais e Exatas, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, Santa Maria CEP 97105-900, RS, Brazil.

Momin Khan (M)

Department of Chemistry, Abdul Wali Khan University Mardan (AWKUM) KPK, Mardan 23200, Pakistan.

Abid Ali (A)

Department of Zoology, Abdul Wali Khan University Mardan (AWKUM) KPK, Mardan 23200, Pakistan.

Muhammad Idrees Khan (MI)

Department of Instrument Science and Engineering, School of Electronic Information and Electrical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China.

Abdullah F AlAsmari (AF)

Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia.

Metab Alharbi (M)

Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia.

Abdulrahman Alshammari (A)

Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia.

João Batista T da Rocha (JBT)

Department of Zoology, Abdul Wali Khan University Mardan (AWKUM) KPK, Mardan 23200, Pakistan.

Fawaz Alasmari (F)

Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia.

Classifications MeSH