Pharmacological and Non-Pharmacological Methods of Postoperative Pain Control Following Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery: A Systematic Review.
Maxillofacial Surgery
Non-Pharmacological Methods
Pharmacological Method
Postoperative Pain Control
Journal
World journal of plastic surgery
ISSN: 2228-7914
Titre abrégé: World J Plast Surg
Pays: Iran
ID NLM: 101639130
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
2023
2023
Historique:
received:
31
05
2023
accepted:
10
09
2023
medline:
22
12
2023
pubmed:
22
12
2023
entrez:
22
12
2023
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
We aimed to investigate the pharmacological and non-pharmacological interventions used for mitigating pain. We integrated randomized controlled trials (RCTs) chosen from PubMed, Google scholar, and Scopus and aimed at assessing the effectiveness of one or multiple variants of Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), as well as Narcotic analgesics, compared to corticosteroids, curcumin, hyaluronic acid, and antibiotics. In addition, trials utilizing NSAIDs, including Rofecoxib, which have been withdrawn from market circulation, were deemed ineligible for inclusion. A total of 9 RCTs were evaluated in this study, and the patients' postoperative pain was assessed using the visual analog scale (VAS) and the time measurement. Moreover, there were various approaches to alleviating pain and discomfort. The administration of ibuprofen prior to surgery leads to a marked reduction in pain. Pharmacological interventions, such as the administration of dexamethasone and oxycodone, alongside non-pharmacological interventions, such as laser therapy, have been shown to effectively alleviate the discomfort resulting from surgical procedures on the jaw and face.
Sections du résumé
Background
UNASSIGNED
We aimed to investigate the pharmacological and non-pharmacological interventions used for mitigating pain.
Methods
UNASSIGNED
We integrated randomized controlled trials (RCTs) chosen from PubMed, Google scholar, and Scopus and aimed at assessing the effectiveness of one or multiple variants of Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), as well as Narcotic analgesics, compared to corticosteroids, curcumin, hyaluronic acid, and antibiotics. In addition, trials utilizing NSAIDs, including Rofecoxib, which have been withdrawn from market circulation, were deemed ineligible for inclusion.
Result
UNASSIGNED
A total of 9 RCTs were evaluated in this study, and the patients' postoperative pain was assessed using the visual analog scale (VAS) and the time measurement. Moreover, there were various approaches to alleviating pain and discomfort.
Conclusion
UNASSIGNED
The administration of ibuprofen prior to surgery leads to a marked reduction in pain. Pharmacological interventions, such as the administration of dexamethasone and oxycodone, alongside non-pharmacological interventions, such as laser therapy, have been shown to effectively alleviate the discomfort resulting from surgical procedures on the jaw and face.
Identifiants
pubmed: 38130382
doi: 10.52547/wjps.12.2.3
pmc: PMC10732294
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Review
Langues
eng
Pagination
3-10Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
The authors declare that there is no conflict of interests.