Daily Optional Physical Education Does Not Counteract Increasing Inactivity by Age among Adolescents.

healthpromoting schools physical education short-term evaluation

Journal

Children (Basel, Switzerland)
ISSN: 2227-9067
Titre abrégé: Children (Basel)
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101648936

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
14 Dec 2023
Historique:
received: 27 10 2023
revised: 25 11 2023
accepted: 29 11 2023
medline: 23 12 2023
pubmed: 23 12 2023
entrez: 23 12 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

This paper describes the outcomes of an integrated health promotion programme implemented in a Hungarian high school offering health education in the curriculum, daily optional physical education, teacher training in applying a person-centered approach in teaching, and parental involvement in school activities. The evaluation used mixed methods of which results of the before-6-months-after quantitative survey among pupils is described. The health status and behaviour of students were assessed by applying the Hungarian version of the HBSC questionnaire. Significant improvement was found in the self-rated health of girls (6.6% increase in being of excellent health, The intervention had significant positive impacts on subjective health and dietary habits and could counteract the secular trend of increasing tobacco, alcohol, and drug consumption by age among adolescents, but this unfortunately does not include physical inactivity. Offsetting the most widespread health risk behavior, physical inactivity, may require mandatory daily physical education in schools.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
This paper describes the outcomes of an integrated health promotion programme implemented in a Hungarian high school offering health education in the curriculum, daily optional physical education, teacher training in applying a person-centered approach in teaching, and parental involvement in school activities.
METHODS METHODS
The evaluation used mixed methods of which results of the before-6-months-after quantitative survey among pupils is described. The health status and behaviour of students were assessed by applying the Hungarian version of the HBSC questionnaire.
RESULTS RESULTS
Significant improvement was found in the self-rated health of girls (6.6% increase in being of excellent health,
DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
The intervention had significant positive impacts on subjective health and dietary habits and could counteract the secular trend of increasing tobacco, alcohol, and drug consumption by age among adolescents, but this unfortunately does not include physical inactivity. Offsetting the most widespread health risk behavior, physical inactivity, may require mandatory daily physical education in schools.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38136131
pii: children10121929
doi: 10.3390/children10121929
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Subventions

Organisme : European Social Fund and European Regional Development Fund
ID : GINOP-2.3.2-15-2016-00005

Auteurs

Zsuzsa Lábiscsák-Erdélyi (Z)

Department of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Debrecen, 4028 Debrecen, Hungary.

Annamária Somhegyi (A)

Schools for Health in Europe Network Foundation, National Center for Spinal Disorders, 1126 Budapest, Hungary.

Ilona Veres-Balajti (I)

Department of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Debrecen, 4028 Debrecen, Hungary.

Karolina Kósa (K)

Department of Behavioral Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of Debrecen, 4032 Debrecen, Hungary.

Classifications MeSH