Surgically Resected Cardiac Angiosarcoma: Survival Analysis from the National Cancer Database.

angiosarcoma cardiac surgery late mortality malignant cardiac tumors national cancer database

Journal

Journal of clinical medicine
ISSN: 2077-0383
Titre abrégé: J Clin Med
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101606588

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
18 Dec 2023
Historique:
received: 09 11 2023
revised: 13 12 2023
accepted: 15 12 2023
medline: 23 12 2023
pubmed: 23 12 2023
entrez: 23 12 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Angiosarcoma is a rare type of soft-tissue sarcoma arising from endothelial cells. It is considered 'high-grade' by definition, reflecting its aggressive behavior. We sought to investigate the role of surgery in cardiac angiosarcoma, identify late mortality predictors, and identify interactions with other modalities in its treatment using a national dataset. The 2004-2017 National Cancer Database was reviewed for patients with primary cardiac angiosarcoma. Late mortality predictors were evaluated with Kaplan-Meier curves and Cox regression analysis. Surgery in primary cardiac angiosarcoma was performed in 130 patients (median age 50.5 years; female sex 36.9%). The median follow up was 72.02 months, with a median overall survival (OS) of 14.32 months. In patients treated with surgery in combination with other modalities compared with those treated with surgery alone, median OSs were 17.28 and 2.88 months, respectively (log-rank = 0.018). Older patients (age > 57 years) experienced lower OS compared to those with an age < 57 (log-rank = 0.012). This may be partially explained by the difference in treatment strategies among age groups: those with increasing age, less surgery (

Identifiants

pubmed: 38137833
pii: jcm12247764
doi: 10.3390/jcm12247764
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Auteurs

Mohamed Rahouma (M)

Cardiothoracic Surgery Departments, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY 10065, USA.
Surgical Oncology Department, National Cancer Institute, Cairo University, Cairo 12613, Egypt.

Massimo Baudo (M)

Cardiothoracic Surgery Departments, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY 10065, USA.
Cardiac Surgery Department, Spedali Civili di Brescia, University of Brescia, 25121 Brescia, Italy.

Sherif Khairallah (S)

Cardiothoracic Surgery Departments, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY 10065, USA.
Surgical Oncology Department, National Cancer Institute, Cairo University, Cairo 12613, Egypt.

Christopher Lau (C)

Cardiothoracic Surgery Departments, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY 10065, USA.

Mario Gaudino (M)

Cardiothoracic Surgery Departments, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY 10065, USA.

Magdy M El-Sayed Ahmed (MM)

Cardiothoracic Surgery Department, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL 55905, USA.
Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Zagazig University, Zagazig 44519, Egypt.

Akshay Kumar (A)

Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Heart and Lung Transplantation, Mechanical Circulatory Support and ECMO, New York University Langone Health, New York, NY 10016, USA.

Roberto Lorusso (R)

Department of Cardio-Thoracic Surgery, Maastricht University Medical Centre, Maastricht University, 6211 LK Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Cardiovascular Research Institute Maastricht, 6229 ER Maastricht, The Netherlands.

Stephanie L Mick (SL)

Cardiothoracic Surgery Departments, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY 10065, USA.

Classifications MeSH