The depth of neuromuscular blockade is not related to chest wall elastance and respiratory mechanics in moderate to severe acute respiratory distress syndrome patients. A prospective cohort study.

ARDS Neuromuscular blockade Respiratory mechanics Train of four Transpulmonary pressure VILI

Journal

Journal of critical care
ISSN: 1557-8615
Titre abrégé: J Crit Care
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 8610642

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
22 Dec 2023
Historique:
received: 17 04 2023
revised: 04 09 2023
accepted: 01 12 2023
medline: 24 12 2023
pubmed: 24 12 2023
entrez: 23 12 2023
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

Data concerning the depth of neuromuscular blockade (NMB) required for effective relaxation of the respiratory muscles in ARDS are scarce. We hypothesised that complete versus partial NMB can modify respiratory mechanics. Prospective study to compare the respiratory mechanics of ARDS patients according to the NMB depth. Each patient was analysed at two times: deep NMB (facial train of four count (TOFC) = 0) and intermediate NMB (TOFC >0). The primary endpoint was the comparison of chest wall elastance (EL 33 ARDS patients were analysed. There was no statistical difference between the EL In ARDS, the relaxation of the respiratory muscles seems to be independent of the NMB level.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Data concerning the depth of neuromuscular blockade (NMB) required for effective relaxation of the respiratory muscles in ARDS are scarce. We hypothesised that complete versus partial NMB can modify respiratory mechanics.
METHOD METHODS
Prospective study to compare the respiratory mechanics of ARDS patients according to the NMB depth. Each patient was analysed at two times: deep NMB (facial train of four count (TOFC) = 0) and intermediate NMB (TOFC >0). The primary endpoint was the comparison of chest wall elastance (EL
RESULTS RESULTS
33 ARDS patients were analysed. There was no statistical difference between the EL
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
In ARDS, the relaxation of the respiratory muscles seems to be independent of the NMB level.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38141458
pii: S0883-9441(23)00254-X
doi: 10.1016/j.jcrc.2023.154505
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

154505

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2023 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Declaration of Competing Interest The authors have no competing interests to declare.

Auteurs

Nicolas Barbarot (N)

ICU, CH Saint Brieuc, France. Electronic address: nicolas.barbarot@armorsante.bzh.

Arthur Tinelli (A)

ICU, CH Saint Brieuc, France.

Pierre Fillatre (P)

ICU, CH Saint Brieuc, France.

Matthieu Debarre (M)

ICU, CH Saint Brieuc, France.

Eric Magalhaes (E)

ICU, CH Saint Brieuc, France.

Nicolas Massart (N)

ICU, CH Saint Brieuc, France.

Julien Wallois (J)

ICU, CH Saint Brieuc, France.

François Legay (F)

ICU, CH Saint Brieuc, France.

Arnaud Mari (A)

ICU, CH Saint Brieuc, France.

Classifications MeSH