Validity of self-reported male sexual function scales in a young Chinese population: a comparative study with clinician-assisted evaluation.


Journal

Asian journal of andrology
ISSN: 1745-7262
Titre abrégé: Asian J Androl
Pays: China
ID NLM: 100942132

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
22 Dec 2023
Historique:
received: 11 05 2023
accepted: 12 10 2023
medline: 26 12 2023
pubmed: 26 12 2023
entrez: 26 12 2023
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

Psychometric scales, commonly used to gauge sexual function, can sometimes be influenced by response biases. In our research from June 2020 to April 2021, we examined the accuracy of self-reported sexual function scales. We invited patients from the Department of Infertility and Sexual Medicine at the Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University (Guangzhou, China), who have male sexual dysfunction, to participate by filling out a self-reported version of a specific questionnaire. In addition, they went through a clinician-assisted version of this questionnaire, encompassing tools such as the Premature Ejaculation Diagnostic Tool (PEDT), the 6-item International Index of Erectile Function (IIEF-6), the Erection Hardness Scale (EHS), and the Masturbation Erection Index (MEI). Using the clinician-assisted version as a reference, we categorized patients and applied various statistical methods, such as the Chi-square test, intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC), logistic regression, and the Bland-Altman plot, to gauge reliability. In our study with 322 participants, we found that while there were no notable discrepancies in error rates based on our categorization, certain scales showed significant differences in terms of overestimation and underestimation, with the exception of the PEDT. The positive diagnosis rate consistency between the self-reported and clinician-assisted versions was observed. High ICC values between the two versions across the scales were indicative of remarkable reliability. Our findings show that the self-reported versions of tools such as EHS, IIEF-6, MEI, and PEDT are credible and hold clinical reliability. However, employing a dual-diagnosis approach might be more prudent to circumvent potential misdiagnoses.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38146942
doi: 10.4103/aja202364
pii: 00129336-990000000-00148
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2023 Copyright: © 2023 The Author(s)(2023).

Références

Corona G, Jannini E, Maggi M. Inventories for male and female sexual dysfunctions. Int J Impot Res 20067;18:236–50.
Jannini TB, Rossi R, Sconci V, Bonanni RL, De Michele F, et al. Italian validation of Arizona Sexual Experience Scale (ASEX) on patients suffering from psychotic spectrum disorders. Riv Psichiatr 20227;57:18–22.
Ciocca G, Jannini TB, Ribolsi M, Rossi R, Niolu C, et al. Sexuality in ultra-high risk for psychosis and first-episode psychosis a systematic review of literature. Front Psychiatry 20217;12:750033
Peng J, Fang D, Li H, Tang Y, Yuan Y, et al. Efficacy of dapoxetine treatment in Chinese patients with premature ejaculation and possible factors affecting efficacy in the real-world practice. BMC Urol 20207;20:11
Rosen RC, Cappelleri J, Smith M, Lipsky J, Pena BM, et al. Development and evaluation of an abridged, 5-item version of the International Index of Erectile Function (IIEF-5) as a diagnostic tool for erectile dysfunction. Int J Impot Res 19997;11:319–26.
Ramanathan R, Mulhall J, Rao S, Leung R, Salamanca JI, et al. Predictive correlation between the International Index of Erectile Function (IIEF) and Sexual Health Inventory for Men (SHIM):implications for calculating a derived SHIM for clinical use. J Sex Med 20077;4:1336–44.
Limoncin E, Gravina GL, Lotti F, Maseroli E, Ciocca G, et al. The Masturbation Erection Index (MEI):validation of a new psychometric tool, derived from the six-item version of the International Index of Erectile Function (IIEF-6) and from the Erection Hardness Score (EHS), for measuring erectile function during masturbation. BJU Int 20197;123:530–7.
Symonds T, Perelman MA, Althof S, Giuliano F, Martin M, et al. Development and validation of a premature ejaculation diagnostic tool. Eur Urol 20077;52:565–73.
Hou G, Gao M, Zheng Y, Hou N, Zhang S, et al. Nomogram for stratifying patients with lifelong premature ejaculation before using the PHQ-9:an observational study. Eur J Clin Invest 20227;52:e13809
Zheng Y, Gao M, Hou G, Hou N, Feng X, et al. A prospectively validated nomogram for predicting the risk of PHQ-9 score ≥15 in patients with erectile dysfunction:a multi-center study. Front Public Health 20227;10:836898
Matsuda Y, Hisasue Si, Kumamoto Y, Kobayashi K, Hashimoto K, et al. Correlation between erection hardness score and nocturnal penile tumescence measurement. J Sex Med 20147;11:2272–6.
Parisot J, Yiou R, Salomon L, de la Taille A, Lingombet O, et al. Erection hardness score for the evaluation of erectile dysfunction:further psychometric assessment in patients treated by intracavernous prostaglandins injections after radical prostatectomy. J Sex Med 20147;11:2109–18.
Capogrosso P, Vertosick EA, Benfante NE, Eastham JA, Scardino PJ, et al. Are we improving erectile function recovery after radical prostatectomy?Analysis of patients treated over the last decade. Eur Urol 20197;75:221–8.
Xi Y, Colonnello E, Ma G, Limoncin E, Ciocca G, et al. Validity of erectile function assessment questionnaires in premature ejaculation patients:a comparative study between the abridged forms of the international index of erectile function and proposal for optimal cutoff redefinition. J Sex Med 20217;18:440–7.
Wang C, Zhang H, Liu Z, Tu X, Zhang Y. A modified procedure to diagnose erectile dysfunction using the International Index of Erectile Function (IIEF-6) combined with the Premature Ejaculation Diagnosis Tool (PEDT) via an internet survey. Sex Med 20227;10:100506
Sansone A, Aversa A, Corona G, Fisher A, Isidori A, et al. Management of premature ejaculation:a clinical guideline from the Italian Society of Andrology and Sexual Medicine (SIAMS). J Endocrinol Invest 20217;44:1103–18.
Bergmann MM, Jacobs EJ, Hoffmann K, Boeing H. Agreement of self-reported medical history:comparison of an in-person interview with a self-administered questionnaire. Eur J Epidemiol 20047;19:411–6.
Ekstrm S, Kull I, Nilsson S, Bergstrm A. Web-based self-reported height, weight, and body mass index among Swedish adolescents:a validation study. J Med Internet Res 20157;17:e73
Pursey K, Burrows TL, Stanwell P, Collins CE. How accurate is web-based self-reported height, weight, and body mass index in young adults?J Med Internet Res 20147;16:e4
Fisher WA, Gruenwald I, Jannini EA, Lev-Sagie A, Lowenstein L, et al. Standards for clinical trials in male and female sexual dysfunction:I phase I to phase IV clinical trial design. J Sex Med 20167;13:1805–17.
Fisher WA, Gruenwald I, Jannini EA, Lev-Sagie A, Lowenstein L, et al. Standards for clinical trials in male and female sexual dysfunction:II patient-reported outcome measures. J Sex Med 20167;13:1818–27.
Fisher WA, Gruenwald I, Jannini EA, Lev-Sagie A, Lowenstein L, et al. Standards for clinical trials in male and female sexual dysfunction:III unique aspects of clinical trials in male sexual dysfunction. J Sex Med 20177;14:3–18.
Fleming CM, Bowden M. Web-based surveys as an alternative to traditional mail methods. J Environ Manage 20097;90:284–92.
Lövdén M, Fratiglioni L, Glymour MM, Lindenberger U, Tucker-Drob EM. Education and cognitive functioning across the life span. Psychol Sci Public Interest 20207;21:6–41.
Murman DL. The impact of age on cognition. Semin Hear 20157;36:111–21.
Jorm AF, Rodgers B, Henderson AS, Korten AE, Jacomb PA, et al. Occupation type as a predictor of cognitive decline and dementia in old age. Age Ageing 19987;27:477–83.
Holden RR, Passey J. Social desirability Leary MR, Hoyle RH Handbook of Individual Differences in Social Behavior New York The Guilford Press 2009 p441–54.
Leary MR, Hoyle RH Handbook of Individual Differences in Social Behavior New York The Guilford Press 2009
Kremen WS, Lachman ME, Pruessner JC, Sliwinski M, Wilson RS. Mechanisms of age-related cognitive change and targets for intervention:social interactions and stress. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci 20127;67:760–5.
Dufouil C, Alperovitch A, Tzourio C. Influence of education on the relationship between white matter lesions and cognition. Neurology 20037;60:831–6.
Jefferson AL, Gibbons LE, Rentz DM, Carvalho JO, Manly J, et al. A life course model of cognitive activities, socioeconomic status, education, reading ability, and cognition. J Am Geriatr Soc 20117;59:1403–11.
Fiederling J, Shams AZ, Haug U. Validity of self-reported family history of cancer:a systematic literature review on selected cancers. Int J Cancer 20167;139:1449–60.
Selem SS, Castro MA, César CL, Marchioni DM, Fisberg RM. Validity of self-reported hypertension is inversely associated with the level of education in Brazilian individuals. Arq Bras Cardiol 20137;100:52–9.
de Menezes TN, Oliveira EC, de Sousa Fischer MA. Validity and concordance between self-reported and clinical diagnosis of hypertension among elderly residents in northeastern Brazil. Am J Hypertens 20147;27:215–21.
Matsui D, Yamamoto T, Nishigaki M, Miyatani F, Watanabe I, et al. Validity of self-reported number of teeth and oral health variables. BMC Oral Health 20177;17:1–8.
Reiniger AP, Londero AB, Ferreira TD, da Rocha JM, Moreira CH, et al. Validity of self-reported measures for periodontitis surveillance in a rural sample. J Periodontol 20207;91:617–27.
Imai T, Kuwahara K, Miyamoto T, Okazaki H, Nishihara A, et al. Validity and reproducibility of self-reported working hours among Japanese male employees. J Occup Health 20167;58:340–6.
Burgio G, Giammusso B, Calogero AE, Mollaioli D, Condorelli RA, et al. Evaluation of the mistakes in self-diagnosis of sexual dysfunctions in 11,000 male outpatients:a real-life study in an andrology clinic. J Clin Med 20197;8:1679
Huang YP, Chen B, Ping P, Wang HX, Hu K, et al. The premature ejaculation diagnostic tool (PEDT):linguistic validity of the Chinese version. J Sex Med 20147;11:2232–8.
Zhang K, Xu B, Liu D, Wang X, Zhu J, et al. Sildenafil improves erectile hardness in Chinese men with erectile dysfunction:a real-life study analyzed on age stratification. Urology 20147;83:831–6.
Mulhall JP, Goldstein I, Bushmakin AG, Cappelleri JC, Hvidsten K. Validation of the erection hardness score. J Sex Med 20077;4:1626–34.
Cappelleri JC, Rosen RC, Smith MD, Mishra A, Osterloh IH. Diagnostic evaluation of the erectile function domain of the International Index of Erectile Function. Urology 19997;54:346–51.
Bland JM, Altman D. Statistical methods for assessing agreement between two methods of clinical measurement. Lancet 19867;327:307–10.
Salem J, Paffenholz P, Bolenz C, von Brandenstein M, Cebulla A, et al. Websites on bladder cancer:an appropriate source of patient information?J Cancer Educ 20197;34:381–7.
Sansone A, Cuzin B, Jannini EA. Facing counterfeit medications in sexual medicine. A systematic scoping review on social strategies and technological solutions. Sex Med 20217;9:100437
Kimura M, Shimura S, Tai T, Kobayashi H, Baba S, et al. A web-based survey of erection hardness score and its relationship to aging, sexual behavior, confidence, and risk factors in Japan. Sex Med 20137;1:76–86.
Small BJ, Dixon RA, McArdle JJ. Tracking cognition-health changes from 55 to 95 years of age. J Gerontol B Psychol Sci Soc Sci 20117;66 Suppl 1 i153–61.
King BM. The influence of social desirability on sexual behavior surveys:a review. Arch Sex Behav 20227;51:1495–501.
Dodou D, de Winter JC. Social desirability is the same in offline, online, and paper surveys:a meta-analysis. Comput Human Behav 20147;36:487–95.
Wagner G, Miller LG. Is the influence of social desirability on patients'self-reported adherence overrated?. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr 20047;35:203–4.
Luca G, Parrettini S, Sansone A, Calafiore R, Jannini E. The Inferto-Sex Syndrome (ISS):sexual dysfunction in fertility care setting and assisted reproduction. J Endocrinol Invest 20217;44:2071–102.
Colonnello E, Jannini EA. Impact of Chinese traditional culture and related social norms on current Chinese sexuality and on the future of Chinese sexual medicine Rowland DL, Jannini EA Cultural Differences and the Practice of Sexual Medicine:A Guide for Sexual Health Practitioners Springer 2020:95–113.

Auteurs

Hui Zhang (H)

Department of Infertility and Sexual Medicine, Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510000, China.
Chair of Endocrinology and Medical Sexology (ENDOSEX), Department of Experimental Medicine, University of Rome Tor Vergata, Rome 00133, Italy.
Department of Urology, First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou 510000, China.

Elena Colonnello (E)

Chair of Endocrinology and Medical Sexology (ENDOSEX), Department of Experimental Medicine, University of Rome Tor Vergata, Rome 00133, Italy.
Section of Medical Pathophysiology, Food Science and Endocrinology, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome 00133, Italy.

Erika Limoncin (E)

Chair of Endocrinology and Medical Sexology (ENDOSEX), Department of Experimental Medicine, University of Rome Tor Vergata, Rome 00133, Italy.

Tommaso B Jannini (TB)

School of Psychiatry, Department of Systems Medicine, University of Rome Tor Vergata, Rome 00133, Italy.

Xu-Chong Tu (XC)

Department of Infertility and Sexual Medicine, Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510000, China.
Department of Urology, First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou 510000, China.

Andrea Sansone (A)

Chair of Endocrinology and Medical Sexology (ENDOSEX), Department of Experimental Medicine, University of Rome Tor Vergata, Rome 00133, Italy.

Emmanuele A Jannini (EA)

Chair of Endocrinology and Medical Sexology (ENDOSEX), Department of Experimental Medicine, University of Rome Tor Vergata, Rome 00133, Italy.

Yan Zhang (Y)

Department of Infertility and Sexual Medicine, Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510000, China.

Classifications MeSH