REVERBA couples the circadian clock to Leydig cell steroidogenesis.

ChIP Leydig cell REVERBA clock steroidogenesis testosterone

Journal

BioFactors (Oxford, England)
ISSN: 1872-8081
Titre abrégé: Biofactors
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 8807441

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
26 Dec 2023
Historique:
received: 07 08 2023
accepted: 22 11 2023
medline: 26 12 2023
pubmed: 26 12 2023
entrez: 26 12 2023
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

The involvement of the molecular clock in regulating cell physiological processes on a specific time scale is a recognized concept, yet its specific impact on optimizing androgen production in Leydig cells has been unclear. This study aimed to confirm the role of the REVERBA (NR1D1) gene in controlling the transcription of key genes related to Leydig cell steroid production. We investigated daily variations by collecting Leydig cells from rats at various times within a 24-h period. Chromatin immunoprecipitation study showed a time-dependent pattern for genes linked to steroid production (Nur77, Star, Cyp11a1, and Cyp17a1), which closely matched the 24-h REVERBA levels in Leydig cells, peaking between zeitgeber time (ZT) 7-11. To understand the physiological significance of REVERBA's interaction with promoters of steroidogenesis-related genes, Leydig cells from rats at two different times (ZT7 and ZT16; chosen based on REVERBA expression levels), were treated with either an agonist (GSK4112) or an antagonist (SR8278). The results revealed that the REVERBA agonist stimulated gene transcription, while the antagonist inhibited it, but only when REVERBA was sufficiently present, indicating a reliance on REVERBA's circadian fluctuation. Moreover, this REVERBA-dependent stimulation had a clear impact on testosterone production in the culture medium, underscoring REVERBA's involvement in the circadian regulation of testosterone. This study indicates that REVERBA, in addition to being a core component of the cellular clock, plays a key role in regulating androgen production in Leydig cells by influencing the transcription of critical steroidogenesis-related genes.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38147453
doi: 10.1002/biof.2035
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Subventions

Organisme : The Provincial Secretariat for Higher Education and Scientific Research
ID : APV2708
Organisme : Ministry of Science, Technological Development and Innovation of the Republic of Serbia
ID : 451-03-47/2023-01/200125
Organisme : Ministry of Science, Technological Development and Innovation of the Republic of Serbia
ID : CeRES grant

Informations de copyright

© 2023 International Union of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology.

Références

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Auteurs

Aleksandar Z Baburski (AZ)

University of Novi Sad, Faculty of Sciences, Department of Biology and Ecology, Laboratory for Chronobiology and Aging, Laboratory for Reproductive Endocrinology and Signaling, Novi Sad, Serbia.

Alisa P Becin (AP)

University of Novi Sad, Faculty of Sciences, Department of Biology and Ecology, Laboratory for Chronobiology and Aging, Laboratory for Reproductive Endocrinology and Signaling, Novi Sad, Serbia.

Dijana Z Travicic (DZ)

University of Novi Sad, Faculty of Sciences, Department of Biology and Ecology, Laboratory for Chronobiology and Aging, Laboratory for Reproductive Endocrinology and Signaling, Novi Sad, Serbia.

Marija L J Medar (MLJ)

University of Novi Sad, Faculty of Sciences, Department of Biology and Ecology, Laboratory for Chronobiology and Aging, Laboratory for Reproductive Endocrinology and Signaling, Novi Sad, Serbia.

Silvana A Andric (SA)

University of Novi Sad, Faculty of Sciences, Department of Biology and Ecology, Laboratory for Chronobiology and Aging, Laboratory for Reproductive Endocrinology and Signaling, Novi Sad, Serbia.

Tatjana S Kostic (TS)

University of Novi Sad, Faculty of Sciences, Department of Biology and Ecology, Laboratory for Chronobiology and Aging, Laboratory for Reproductive Endocrinology and Signaling, Novi Sad, Serbia.

Classifications MeSH