Optimization of syngas production from co-gasification of palm oil decanter cake and alum sludge: An RSM approach with char characterization.

Gases / chemistry Palm Oil Sewage Temperature Biomass Alum Compounds
Biomass waste Char residue Co-gasification Response surface methodology Syngas production

Journal

Environmental research
ISSN: 1096-0953
Titre abrégé: Environ Res
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 0147621

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 Apr 2024
Historique:
received: 29 08 2023
revised: 19 12 2023
accepted: 22 12 2023
medline: 18 3 2024
pubmed: 2 1 2024
entrez: 30 12 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The study explores co-gasification of palm oil decanter cake and alum sludge, investigating the correlation between input variables and syngas production. Operating variables, including temperature (700-900 °C), air flow rate (10-30 mL/min), and particle size (0.25-2 mm), were optimized to maximize syngas production using air as the gasification agent in a fixed bed horizontal tube furnace reactor. Response Surface Methodology with the Box-Behnken design was used employed for optimization. Fourier Transformed Infra-Red (FTIR) and Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscopic (FESEM) analyses were used to analyze the char residue. The results showed that temperature and particle size have positive effects, while air flow rate has a negative effect on the syngas yield. The optimal CO + H

Identifiants

DOI: 10.1016/j.envres.2023.118027 PMID: 38159670
pubmed: 38159670
pii: S0013-9351(23)02831-1
doi: 10.1016/j.envres.2023.118027
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Gases 0
Palm Oil 5QUO05548Z
Sewage 0
aluminum sulfate 34S289N54E
Alum Compounds 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

118027

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2023 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Declaration of competing interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.

Auteurs

Kunmi Joshua Abioye (KJ)

Department of Chemical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS, 32610, Seri Iskandar, Perak, Malaysia; Centre of Urbanization and Resource Sustainability, Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS, Malaysia. Electronic address: kunmiabioye@gmail.com.

Noorfidza Yub Harun (NY)

Department of Chemical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS, 32610, Seri Iskandar, Perak, Malaysia; Centre of Urbanization and Resource Sustainability, Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS, Malaysia. Electronic address: noorfidza.yub@utp.edu.my.

Suriati Sufian (S)

Department of Chemical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS, 32610, Seri Iskandar, Perak, Malaysia.

Mohammad Yusuf (M)

Clean Energy Technologies Research Institute (CETRI), Process Systems Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Applied Science, University of Regina, Regina, SK, 3737 Wascana Parkway, S4S 0A2, Canada; Centre of Research Impact and Outcome, Chitkara University Institute of Engineering and Technology, Chitkara University, Punjab, India.

Ahmad Hussaini Jagaba (AH)

Interdisciplinary Research Centre for Membranes and Water Security, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, Dhahran, 31261, Saudi Arabia.

Sharjeel Waqas (S)

Department of Chemical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS, 32610, Seri Iskandar, Perak, Malaysia.

Bamidele Victor Ayodele (BV)

Department of Chemical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS, 32610, Seri Iskandar, Perak, Malaysia.

Hesam Kamyab (H)

Faculty of Architecture and Urbanism, UTE University, Calle Rumipamba S/N and Bourgeois, Quito, Ecuador; Department of Biomaterials, Saveetha Dental College and Hospital, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Chennai, 600 077, India; Process Systems Engineering Centre, Department of Chemical and Energy Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Skudai, Johor, Malaysia.

Manawwer Alam (M)

Department of Chemistry, College of Science, King Saud University, Riyadh, 11451, Saudi Arabia.

Manish Gupta (M)

Division of Research and Development, Lovely Professional University, Phagwara, Punjab, India.

Harjot Singh Gill (HS)

University Centre for Research & Development, Mechanical Department, Chandigarh University, Punjab, India.

Shahabaldin Rezania (S)

Department of Environment and Energy, Sejong University, Seoul, 05006, South Korea.

Shreeshivadasan Chelliapan (S)

Engineering Department, Razak Faculty of Technology & Informatics, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Jalan Sultan Yahya Petra, 54100, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.

Kang Kang (K)

Biorefinery Research Institute and Department of Chemical Engineering, Lakehead University, Thunder Bay, ON, P7B 5E1, Canada.

Articles similaires

Environmental impact assessment of Flora and its role in offsetting carbon along National Highway-16, India.

H Ramamohan, S Raminaidu, I Sudhakara Rao et al.
1.00
India Carbon Sequestration Environmental Monitoring Carbon Biomass

Determination of reasonable ice amount in foam box of pasteurized milk under air logistics mode.

Shemiao Feng
1.00
Animals Milk Ice Pasteurization Transportation

Variance investigation on the microstructural characteristics of vessels among three lignocellulosic biomasses.

Ming Yao, Zhaoyang Yu, Yuan Liu et al.
1.00
Biomass Lignin Wood Populus Microscopy, Electron, Scanning

Harnessing Limestone powder to enhance the thermal crack resistance of manufactured sand.

Xinting Liu, Jianda Xin, Ying Liu et al.
1.00
Calcium Carbonate Sand Powders Construction Materials Materials Testing

Classifications MeSH

questionsmedicales.fr › Produits chimiques inorganiques › Gaz › Optimization of syngas production from...
questionsmedicales.fr › Mélanges complexes › Produits biologiques › Préparations à base de plantes › Huiles végétales › Huile de palme › Optimization of syngas production from...
questionsmedicales.fr › Mélanges complexes › Eaux d'égout › Optimization of syngas production from...
questionsmedicales.fr › Environnement et santé publique › Environnement › Concepts météorologiques › Atmosphère › Temps (météorologie) › Température › Optimization of syngas production from...
questionsmedicales.fr › Environnement et santé publique › Environnement › Écosystème › Biomasse › Optimization of syngas production from...
questionsmedicales.fr › Produits chimiques inorganiques › Sulfates › Alun › Optimization of syngas production from...