Subretinal hyperreflective material (SHRM) in retinal and chorioretinal disorders: A comprehensive review.

Subretinal hyperreflective material age-related macular degeneration anti-VEGF therapy choroidal neovascularisation macular dystrophies macular neovascularisation pachychoroid disease pathologic myopia posterior uveitis vitelliform material

Journal

Survey of ophthalmology
ISSN: 1879-3304
Titre abrégé: Surv Ophthalmol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0404551

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
29 Dec 2023
Historique:
received: 19 06 2023
revised: 25 09 2023
accepted: 03 10 2023
medline: 2 1 2024
pubmed: 2 1 2024
entrez: 31 12 2023
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

Subretinal hyperreflective material (SHRM) is a common and remarkable optical coherence tomography (OCT) biomarker whose importance is emerging in several retinal and chorioretinal diseases, including age-related macular degeneration, central serous chorioretinopathy, polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy, pathologic myopia, posterior uveitis, vitelliform lesions and macular dystrophies, and more rare disorders. Multimodal imaging, also thanks to the introduction of OCT angiography, allowed a deeper characterisation of SHRM components and its morphological changes after treatment, suggesting its usefulness in clinical practice. In our review, we discuss and summarize the nature, multimodal imaging characteristics, and prognostic and predictive significance of SHRM in the different retinal and choroidal disorders in which it has been described.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38160737
pii: S0039-6257(23)00169-8
doi: 10.1016/j.survophthal.2023.10.013
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2023 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Declaration of Competing Interest None Declaration of competing interest The authors report no proprietary or commercial interest in any product mentioned or concept discussed in this article.

Auteurs

Alessandro Feo (A)

Department of Biomedical Sciences, Humanitas University, Via Rita Levi Montalcini 4, 20072 Pieve Emanuele-Milan, Italy. Electronic address: alessandrofeo.96@gmail.com.

Elisa Stradiotto (E)

Department of Biomedical Sciences, Humanitas University, Via Rita Levi Montalcini 4, 20072 Pieve Emanuele-Milan, Italy. Electronic address: elisa.stradiotto@humanitas.it.

Riccardo Sacconi (R)

Department of Ophthalmology, University Vita-Salute, IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele, Milan, Italy. Electronic address: ric.sacconi@gmail.com.

Matteo Menean (M)

Department of Ophthalmology, University Vita-Salute, IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele, Milan, Italy. Electronic address: menean.matteo@hsr.it.

Giuseppe Querques (G)

Department of Ophthalmology, University Vita-Salute, IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele, Milan, Italy. Electronic address: giuseppe.querques@hotmail.it.

Mario R Romano (MR)

Department of Biomedical Sciences, Humanitas University, Via Rita Levi Montalcini 4, 20072 Pieve Emanuele-Milan, Italy; Department of Ophthalmology, Eye Unit Humanitas Gavazzeni-Castelli, via Mazzini 11, Bergamo, Italy. Electronic address: mario.romano@hunimed.eu.

Classifications MeSH