Prevalence of Indigenous Antibiotic-Resistant Salmonella Isolates and Their Application to Explore a Lytic Phage vB_SalS_KFSSM with an Intra-Broad Specificity.
Antibiotic-resistant
Indigenous Salmonella
Intra-broad specificity
Lytic phage
Prevalence
Journal
Journal of microbiology (Seoul, Korea)
ISSN: 1976-3794
Titre abrégé: J Microbiol
Pays: Korea (South)
ID NLM: 9703165
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
02 Jan 2024
02 Jan 2024
Historique:
received:
10
11
2023
accepted:
23
11
2023
revised:
23
11
2023
medline:
2
1
2024
pubmed:
2
1
2024
entrez:
2
1
2024
Statut:
aheadofprint
Résumé
The consumption of fresh produce has led to increase in antibiotic-resistant (AR) Salmonella outbreaks. In this study, indigenous Salmonella was isolated from a total of two hundred-two samples including fresh produce and agricultural environmental samples in Korea. After biochemical confirmation using the Indole, Methyl Red, Voges-Proskauer, Citrate tests, presumable Salmonella isolates were identified by 16S rRNA sequencing. Identified Salmonella isolates were evaluated for antibiotic susceptibility against twenty-two antibiotics. The specificity and the efficiency of plating (EOP) of vB_SalS_KFSSM were evaluated against fifty-three bacterial strains. Twenty-five suspected Salmonella were isolated and confirmed by the positive result for methyl red and citrate, of which ten were identified as Salmonella spp. through 16S rRNA gene sequencing. Eight Salmonella isolates (4.0%, n = 8/202) were resistant to at least one antibiotic, among which five were multi-drug resistant. As a lytic phage against Salmonella spp. CMGS-1, vB_SalS_KFSSM was isolated from cow manure. The phage was observed as a tailed phage belonging to the class Caudoviricetes. It exhibited an intra-broad specificity against four indigenous AR Salmonella isolates, two indigenous Salmonella isolates, and five other Salmonella serotypes with great efficiencies (EOP ≥ 0.75). Thus, this study suggested the potential of vB_SalS_KFSSM to combat indigenous AR Salmonella.
Identifiants
pubmed: 38165607
doi: 10.1007/s12275-023-00098-6
pii: 10.1007/s12275-023-00098-6
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Subventions
Organisme : Korea Institute of Planning and Evaluation for Technology in Food, Agriculture and Forestry (IPET)
ID : 322014052HD030
Informations de copyright
© 2023. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Microbiological Society of Korea.
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