Clinical and digital assessment of tooth wear.
Journal
Scientific reports
ISSN: 2045-2322
Titre abrégé: Sci Rep
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101563288
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
05 Jan 2024
05 Jan 2024
Historique:
received:
12
07
2023
accepted:
15
12
2023
medline:
6
1
2024
pubmed:
6
1
2024
entrez:
5
1
2024
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
The aim of this study was to compare the assessment of tooth wear performed on digital models with the one conducted at the clinical examination. Seventy-eight volunteers (29 males and 49 females, age range 20-30 years) with at least 24 teeth, normal oral function, and a neutral transverse relationship were examined. During the clinical examination, dental wear was registered according to the Basic Erosive Wear Examination (BEWE) index. Subsequently, the BEWE index was blindly applied by two examiners on digital models obtained from the volunteers. Data were analyzed using weighted Cohen's kappa coefficient and correlation tests with a confidence interval of 95%. All volunteers showed signs of tooth wear. Anterior teeth showed increased severity of tooth wear than first molars. Early loss of tooth substance could be identified on the digital models, including in areas with challenging direct intraoral visual access. Approximately 50% of the scores based on clinical examination agreed with those based on examination of digital models (k = 0.543, p < 0.01). A moderate, positive correlation was observed between scores registered clinically and on digital models (Spearman's rho = 0.560, p < 0.001). Considering the rather low agreement between the clinical and digital scores, alternatives to using BEWE on digital models are needed.
Identifiants
pubmed: 38182632
doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-50107-2
pii: 10.1038/s41598-023-50107-2
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
592Subventions
Organisme : Department of Odontology, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Denmark
ID : Research-year scholarship to Zahra Al-Seelawi
Informations de copyright
© 2024. The Author(s).
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