Impact of swab removal in the detection of SARS-CoV-2 weakly-positive specimens.

SARS-CoV-2 detection cycle threshold (Ct) swabbing viral load

Journal

Access microbiology
ISSN: 2516-8290
Titre abrégé: Access Microbiol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101746927

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2023
Historique:
received: 04 10 2023
accepted: 29 11 2023
medline: 8 1 2024
pubmed: 8 1 2024
entrez: 8 1 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Removing the swab after collection can speed up diagnosis and improve the quality of laboratory procedures. This study investigates the impact of swab removal on SARS-CoV-2 detection in clinical specimens with a focus on high Cycle threshold (Ct) samples (Cts≥32). The method assessed pairs of SARS-CoV-2 samples mimicking combined throat and nose swabs and tested them on two real-time-PCR platforms; the Applied Biosystems 7500 and the Abbott Alinity. Swab removal did not significantly affect detection rates of SARS-CoV-2 samples with Ct values<32, regardless of the PCR platform. However, reduced reproducibility was seen at the endpoint limit of detection of the platforms, which meant that fewer samples with Ct values≥32 were detected in the swab removal group.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38188247
doi: 10.1099/acmi.0.000718.v3
pii: 000718.v3
pmc: PMC10765045
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Informations de copyright

© 2023 The Authors.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The author(s) declare that there are no conflicts of interest.

Auteurs

Azul Zorzoli (A)

Department of Clinical Microbiology, NHS Lothian, Edinburgh, UK.

Susan Bennett-Slater (S)

West of Scotland Specialist Virology Centre, Glasgow Royal Infirmary, Glasgow, UK.

Alasdair MacLean (A)

West of Scotland Specialist Virology Centre, Glasgow Royal Infirmary, Glasgow, UK.

Gina McAllister (G)

Department of Clinical Microbiology, NHS Lothian, Edinburgh, UK.

Rory Gunson (R)

West of Scotland Specialist Virology Centre, Glasgow Royal Infirmary, Glasgow, UK.

Kate Templeton (K)

Department of Clinical Microbiology, NHS Lothian, Edinburgh, UK.

Classifications MeSH