In-field detection and characterization of B/Victoria lineage deletion variant viruses causing early influenza activity and an outbreak in Louisiana, 2019.

B/Victoria lineage amino acid deletion influenza outbreak in‐field detection

Journal

Influenza and other respiratory viruses
ISSN: 1750-2659
Titre abrégé: Influenza Other Respir Viruses
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101304007

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jan 2024
Historique:
received: 13 10 2023
revised: 06 12 2023
accepted: 10 12 2023
medline: 8 1 2024
pubmed: 8 1 2024
entrez: 8 1 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

In 2019, the Louisiana Department of Health reported an early influenza B/Victoria (B/VIC) virus outbreak. As it was an atypically large outbreak, we deployed to Louisiana to investigate it using genomics and a triplex real-time RT-PCR assay to detect three antigenically distinct B/VIC lineage variant viruses. The investigation indicated that B/VIC V1A.3 subclade, containing a three amino acid deletion in the hemagglutinin and known to be antigenically distinct to the B/Colorado/06/2017 vaccine virus, was the most prevalent circulating virus within the specimens evaluated (86/88 in real-time RT-PCR). This work underscores the value of portable platforms for rapid, onsite pathogen characterization.

Sections du résumé

Background UNASSIGNED
In 2019, the Louisiana Department of Health reported an early influenza B/Victoria (B/VIC) virus outbreak.
Method UNASSIGNED
As it was an atypically large outbreak, we deployed to Louisiana to investigate it using genomics and a triplex real-time RT-PCR assay to detect three antigenically distinct B/VIC lineage variant viruses.
Results UNASSIGNED
The investigation indicated that B/VIC V1A.3 subclade, containing a three amino acid deletion in the hemagglutinin and known to be antigenically distinct to the B/Colorado/06/2017 vaccine virus, was the most prevalent circulating virus within the specimens evaluated (86/88 in real-time RT-PCR).
Conclusion UNASSIGNED
This work underscores the value of portable platforms for rapid, onsite pathogen characterization.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38188372
doi: 10.1111/irv.13246
pii: IRV13246
pmc: PMC10767671
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e13246

Informations de copyright

© 2024 The Authors. Influenza and Other Respiratory Viruses published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd. This article has been contributed to by U.S. Government employees and their work is in the public domain in the USA.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

None declared.

Auteurs

Bo Shu (B)

Virology, Surveillance and Diagnosis Branch, Influenza Division Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Atlanta Georgia USA.

Malania M Wilson (MM)

Virology, Surveillance and Diagnosis Branch, Influenza Division Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Atlanta Georgia USA.

Matthew W Keller (MW)

Virology, Surveillance and Diagnosis Branch, Influenza Division Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Atlanta Georgia USA.

Ha Tran (H)

Louisiana Department of Health Office of Public Health Laboratory Baton Rouge Louisiana USA.

Theresa Sokol (T)

Louisiana Department of Health Office of Public Health, Infectious Disease Epidemiology New Orleans Louisiana USA.

Grace Lee (G)

Louisiana Department of Health Office of Public Health, Infectious Disease Epidemiology New Orleans Louisiana USA.

Benjamin L Rambo-Martin (BL)

Virology, Surveillance and Diagnosis Branch, Influenza Division Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Atlanta Georgia USA.

Marie K Kirby (MK)

Virology, Surveillance and Diagnosis Branch, Influenza Division Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Atlanta Georgia USA.

Norman Hassell (N)

Virology, Surveillance and Diagnosis Branch, Influenza Division Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Atlanta Georgia USA.

Danielle Haydel (D)

Louisiana Department of Health Office of Public Health Laboratory Baton Rouge Louisiana USA.

Julie Hand (J)

Louisiana Department of Health Office of Public Health, Infectious Disease Epidemiology New Orleans Louisiana USA.

David E Wentworth (DE)

Virology, Surveillance and Diagnosis Branch, Influenza Division Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Atlanta Georgia USA.

John R Barnes (JR)

Virology, Surveillance and Diagnosis Branch, Influenza Division Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Atlanta Georgia USA.

Classifications MeSH