Lipophilic arsenic compounds in the cultured green alga Chlamydomonas reinhardtii.

Algae Arsenic Arsenolipids Arsenosugars As phytol Chlamydomonas reinhardtii HPLC Mass spectrometry

Journal

Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry
ISSN: 1618-2650
Titre abrégé: Anal Bioanal Chem
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 101134327

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
08 Jan 2024
Historique:
received: 16 10 2023
accepted: 22 12 2023
revised: 14 12 2023
medline: 8 1 2024
pubmed: 8 1 2024
entrez: 8 1 2024
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

In this study, arsenic (As) speciation was investigated in the freshwater alga Chlamydomonas reinhardtii treated with 20 μg/L arsenate using fractionation as well as ICP-MS/ESI-MS analyses and was compared with the known As metabolite profile of wild-grown Saccharina latissima. While the total As accumulation in C. reinhardtii was about 85% lower than in S. latissima, the relative percentage of arsenolipids was significantly higher in C. reinhardtii (57.0% vs. 5.01%). As-containing hydrocarbons and phospholipids dominated the hydrophobic As profile in S. latissima, but no As-containing hydrocarbons were detectable in C. reinhardtii. Instead for the first time, an arsenoriboside-containing phytol (AsSugPhytol) was found to dominate the hydrophobic arsenicals of C. reinhardtii. Interestingly, this compound and its relatives had so far been only found in green marine microalgae, open sea plankton (mixed assemblage), and sediments but not in brown or red macroalgae. This compound family might therefore relate to differences in the arsenic metabolism between the algae phyla.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38189919
doi: 10.1007/s00216-023-05122-7
pii: 10.1007/s00216-023-05122-7
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Subventions

Organisme : National Natural Science Foundation of China
ID : 32171623
Organisme : National Natural Science Foundation of China
ID : 31770548

Informations de copyright

© 2024. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Andrea Raab (A)

TESLA - Analytical Chemistry, University of Graz, Universitätsplatz 1, 8010, Graz, Austria. andrea.raab@uni-graz.at.

Jinyu Zhang (J)

College of Resources and Environmental Sciences, Nanjing Agricultural University, 1 Weigang, Nanjing, China.

Ying Ge (Y)

College of Resources and Environmental Sciences, Nanjing Agricultural University, 1 Weigang, Nanjing, China.

Fernando Fernández-Mendoza (F)

School of Biology, University of Graz, 8010, Graz, Austria.

Jörg Feldmann (J)

TESLA - Analytical Chemistry, University of Graz, Universitätsplatz 1, 8010, Graz, Austria.

Classifications MeSH