New Zealand's Prospective Outcomes of Injury Study-10 years on (POIS-10): descriptive outcomes to 12 years post-injury.

Cohort Study Descriptive Epidemiology Disability Outcome of Injury Quality Of Life

Journal

Injury prevention : journal of the International Society for Child and Adolescent Injury Prevention
ISSN: 1475-5785
Titre abrégé: Inj Prev
Pays: England
ID NLM: 9510056

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
09 Jan 2024
Historique:
medline: 10 1 2024
pubmed: 10 1 2024
entrez: 9 1 2024
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

The 'Prospective Outcomes of Injury Study-10 years on' (POIS-10) aims to contribute to improving long-term disability, health and well-being outcomes for injured New Zealanders. This brief report describes recruitment, characteristics and key outcomes to 12 years post-injury. Between 2007 and 2009, the study recruited 2856 people, including 566 Māori, from New Zealand's Accident Compensation Corporation's entitlement claims register. People experienced a range of injury types, causes and settings; 25% had been hospitalised for their injury. POIS-10 data were primarily collected via interviewer-administered structured questionnaires. Of the original participants, 2068 (92%) were eligible for follow-up in POIS-10. Of these, 1543 (75%) people participated between March 2020 and July 2021, including 240 Māori. Half of the participants (n=757; 50%) reported ongoing problems attributed to their injury 12 years earlier. Most reported difficulties with items assessing disability (WHO Disability Assessment Schedule II). For health-related quality of life (HRQoL), measured using the EQ-5D-5L, the prevalence of problems was higher 12 years post-injury compared with 12 months post-injury for four of five dimensions. Importantly, the prevalence of problems did not reduce to pre-injury levels for any HRQoL dimension. POIS-10 highlights the importance of early post-injury interventions to improve health, disability and well-being outcomes of injured New Zealanders.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
The 'Prospective Outcomes of Injury Study-10 years on' (POIS-10) aims to contribute to improving long-term disability, health and well-being outcomes for injured New Zealanders. This brief report describes recruitment, characteristics and key outcomes to 12 years post-injury.
METHODS METHODS
Between 2007 and 2009, the study recruited 2856 people, including 566 Māori, from New Zealand's Accident Compensation Corporation's entitlement claims register. People experienced a range of injury types, causes and settings; 25% had been hospitalised for their injury. POIS-10 data were primarily collected via interviewer-administered structured questionnaires.
RESULTS RESULTS
Of the original participants, 2068 (92%) were eligible for follow-up in POIS-10. Of these, 1543 (75%) people participated between March 2020 and July 2021, including 240 Māori. Half of the participants (n=757; 50%) reported ongoing problems attributed to their injury 12 years earlier. Most reported difficulties with items assessing disability (WHO Disability Assessment Schedule II). For health-related quality of life (HRQoL), measured using the EQ-5D-5L, the prevalence of problems was higher 12 years post-injury compared with 12 months post-injury for four of five dimensions. Importantly, the prevalence of problems did not reduce to pre-injury levels for any HRQoL dimension.
DISCUSSION CONCLUSIONS
POIS-10 highlights the importance of early post-injury interventions to improve health, disability and well-being outcomes of injured New Zealanders.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38195656
pii: ip-2023-045058
doi: 10.1136/ip-2023-045058
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Informations de copyright

© Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2024. No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Competing interests: SD is a member of the EuroQol Group responsible for the development of the EQ-5D instruments used in this study; no funding was received from the EuroQol Group for the POIS-10 Study reported in this short report. Other authors indicate they have no competing interests to declare.

Auteurs

Sarah Derrett (S)

Ngāi Tahu Māori Health Research Unit, University of Otago, Dunedin, Otago, New Zealand sarah.derrett@otago.ac.nz.

Helen E Owen (HE)

Ngāi Tahu Māori Health Research Unit, University of Otago, Dunedin, Otago, New Zealand.

David Barson (D)

Preventive and Social Medicine, University of Otago, Dunedin, Otago, New Zealand.

Brett Maclennan (B)

Ngāi Tahu Māori Health Research Unit, University of Otago, Dunedin, Otago, New Zealand.

Ari Samaranayaka (A)

Biostatistics Centre, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand.

Helen Harcombe (H)

Preventive and Social Medicine, University of Otago, Dunedin, Otago, New Zealand.

Emma H Wyeth (EH)

Ngāi Tahu Māori Health Research Unit, University of Otago, Dunedin, Otago, New Zealand.

Classifications MeSH