Persistent organic pollutants and trace metals in selected marine organisms from the Akanda National Park, Gabon (Central Africa).

Contaminants Fish Mangrove Marine protected area Mollusks

Journal

Marine pollution bulletin
ISSN: 1879-3363
Titre abrégé: Mar Pollut Bull
Pays: England
ID NLM: 0260231

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
12 Jan 2024
Historique:
received: 04 10 2023
revised: 08 12 2023
accepted: 27 12 2023
medline: 14 1 2024
pubmed: 14 1 2024
entrez: 13 1 2024
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

Akanda National Park (ANP) is composed of mangrove ecosystems bordering Libreville, Gabon's capital. The contamination of aquatic resources from the ANP by persistent organic pollutants (POPs) and trace metals (TMs) was never evaluated. To provide a basis for their monitoring in the ANP, five species (two fish, two mollusks, and one crustacean) were analyzed from three sampling sites in 2017. Contamination levels for POPs and TMs were below maximum acceptable limits for seafood, including Cd and Pb. No DDT was found in any sample. Inter-specific differences were more obvious than the differences among sites, although the results may be biased by an unbalanced sampling design. The oyster Crassostrea gasar was the most contaminated species, making this species a good candidate to assess environmental contamination in the area. The studied species also contained essential elements, such as Fe, Zn and Mn at interesting levels in a nutritional point of view.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38217912
pii: S0025-326X(23)01444-3
doi: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2023.116009
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

116009

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2024 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Declaration of competing interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.

Auteurs

Fany Sardenne (F)

IRD, Univ Brest, CNRS, Ifremer, LEMAR, IUEM, F-29280 Plouzané, France. Electronic address: fany.sardenne@ird.fr.

François Le Loc'h (F)

IRD, Univ Brest, CNRS, Ifremer, LEMAR, IUEM, F-29280 Plouzané, France.

Nathalie Bodin (N)

Sustainable Ocean Seychelles, BeauBelle, Mahé, Seychelles.

Jean-Hervé Mve-Beh (JH)

IRD, Univ Brest, CNRS, Ifremer, LEMAR, IUEM, F-29280 Plouzané, France; Institut de Recherches Agronomiques et Forestières, CENAREST (Laboratoire d'Hydrobiologie et d'Ichtyologie), BP 2246 Libreville, Gabon.

Jean-Marie Munaron (JM)

IRD, Univ Brest, CNRS, Ifremer, LEMAR, IUEM, F-29280 Plouzané, France.

Jean-Daniel Mbega (JD)

Institut de Recherches Agronomiques et Forestières, CENAREST (Laboratoire d'Hydrobiologie et d'Ichtyologie), BP 2246 Libreville, Gabon.

Aimé Roger Nzigou (AR)

Université des sciences et techniques de Masuku, Franceville, Gabon.

Oumar Sadio (O)

IRD, Univ Brest, CNRS, Ifremer, LEMAR, Dakar, Sénégal.

Hélène Budzinski (H)

Bordeaux University, EPOC-LPTC, UMR 5805 CNRS, Talence, France.

Christophe Leboulanger (C)

MARBEC, Univ Montpellier, IRD, Ifremer, CNRS, F-34200 Sète, France.

Classifications MeSH