A new lymphedema treatment using pyro-drive jet injection.

Angiogenesis Connective tissue growth factor Granulation tissue Injection therapy Lymphedema Vascular endothelial growth factor

Journal

Human cell
ISSN: 1749-0774
Titre abrégé: Hum Cell
Pays: Japan
ID NLM: 8912329

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
14 Jan 2024
Historique:
received: 09 10 2023
accepted: 07 12 2023
medline: 14 1 2024
pubmed: 14 1 2024
entrez: 13 1 2024
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

Lymphedema, resulting from impaired lymphatic drainage, causes inflammation, fibrosis and tissue damage leading to symptoms such as limb swelling and restricted mobility. Despite various treatments under exploration, no standard effective therapy exists. Here a novel technique using the pyro-drive jet injection (PJI) was used to create artificial clefts between collagen fibers, which facilitated the removal of excess interstitial fluid. The PJI was used to deliver a mixture of lactated Ringer's solution and air into the tail of animals with secondary skin edema. Edema levels were assessed using micro-CT scanning. Histopathological changes and neovascularization were evaluated on the injury-induced regenerative tissue. Regarding tissue remodeling, we focused on connective tissue growth factor (CTGF) and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF)-C. PJI markedly diminished soft tissue volume in the experimental lymphedema animals compared to the non-injected counterparts. The PJI groups exhibited a significantly reduced proportion of inflammatory granulation tissue and an enhanced density of lymphatic vessels and α-smooth muscle actin (αSMA)-positive small vessels in the fibrous granulation tissue compared to the controls. In addition, PJI curtailed the prevalence of CTGF- and VEGF-C-positive cells in regenerative tissue. In a lymphedema animal model, PJI notably ameliorated interstitial edema, promoted lymphatic vessel growth, and bolstered αSMA-positive capillaries in fibrous granulation tissue. PJI's minimal tissue impact post-lymph node dissection indicates significant potential as an early, standard preventative measure. Easily applied in general clinics without requiring specialized training, it offers a cost-effective and highly versatile solution to the management of lymphedema.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38218753
doi: 10.1007/s13577-023-01021-2
pii: 10.1007/s13577-023-01021-2
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Informations de copyright

© 2024. The Author(s) under exclusive licence to Japan Human Cell Society.

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Auteurs

Megumi Nishiyama (M)

Division of Pathology, Department of Pathology and Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Saga University, 5-1-1 Nabeshima, Saga, Saga, 849-8501, Japan.

Yuko Sakaguchi (Y)

Medical Device Division Life Sciences SBU, Daicel Corporation, Osaka, Japan.

Sayuri Morito (S)

Division of Pathology, Department of Pathology and Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Saga University, 5-1-1 Nabeshima, Saga, Saga, 849-8501, Japan.

Kei Nagase (K)

Department of Urology, Faculty of Medicine, Saga University, Saga, Japan.

Takehisa Sakumoto (T)

Division of Pathology, Department of Pathology and Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Saga University, 5-1-1 Nabeshima, Saga, Saga, 849-8501, Japan.

Kunihiko Yamashita (K)

Medical Device Division Life Sciences SBU, Daicel Corporation, Osaka, Japan.

Mariko Hashiguchi (M)

Division of Pathology, Department of Pathology and Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Saga University, 5-1-1 Nabeshima, Saga, Saga, 849-8501, Japan.

Makoto Fukuda (M)

Division of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Saga University, 5-1-1 Nabeshima, Saga, 849-8501, Japan.

Shuji Toda (S)

Department of Pathology, Takagi Hospital, 141-11 Sakemi, Okawa, Fukuoka, 831-0016, Japan.

Shigehisa Aoki (S)

Division of Pathology, Department of Pathology and Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Saga University, 5-1-1 Nabeshima, Saga, Saga, 849-8501, Japan. aokis@cc.saga-u.ac.jp.

Classifications MeSH