Computational Phenotyping of OMOP CDM Normalized EHR for Prenatal and Postpartum Episodes: An Informatics Framework and Clinical Implementation on All of Us.


Journal

AMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium
ISSN: 1942-597X
Titre abrégé: AMIA Annu Symp Proc
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101209213

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2023
Historique:
medline: 15 1 2024
pubmed: 15 1 2024
entrez: 15 1 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The use of Electronic Health Records (EHR) in pregnancy care and obstetrics-gynecology (OB/GYN) research has increased in recent years. In pregnancy, timing is important because clinical characteristics, risks, and patient management are different in each stage of pregnancy. However, the difficulty of accurately differentiating pregnancy episodes and temporal information of clinical events presents unique challenges for EHR phenotyping. In this work, we introduced the concept of time relativity and proposed a comprehensive framework of computational phenotyping for prenatal and postpartum episodes based on the Observational Medical Outcomes Partnership (OMOP) Common Data Model (CDM). We implemented it on the All of Us national EHR database and identified 6,280 pregnancies with accurate start and end dates among 5,399 female patients. With the ability to identify different episodes in pregnancy care, this framework provides new opportunities for phenotyping complex clinical events and gestational morbidities for pregnant women, thus improving maternal and infant health.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38222375
pii: 1162
pmc: PMC10785883

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1096-1104

Informations de copyright

©2023 AMIA - All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Tianchu Lyu (T)

University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina, USA.

Chen Liang (C)

University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina, USA.
National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.

Classifications MeSH