Computable Phenotypes for Post-acute sequelae of SARS-CoV-2: A National COVID Cohort Collaborative Analysis.


Journal

AMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium
ISSN: 1942-597X
Titre abrégé: AMIA Annu Symp Proc
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101209213

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2023
Historique:
medline: 15 1 2024
pubmed: 15 1 2024
entrez: 15 1 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Post-acute sequelae of SARS-CoV-2 (PASC) is an increasingly recognized yet incompletely understood public health concern. Several studies have examined various ways to phenotype PASC to better characterize this heterogeneous condition. However, many gaps in PASC phenotyping research exist, including a lack of the following: 1) standardized definitions for PASC based on symptomatology; 2) generalizable and reproducible phenotyping heuristics and meta-heuristics; and 3) phenotypes based on both COVID-19 severity and symptom duration. In this study, we defined computable phenotypes (or heuristics) and meta-heuristics for PASC phenotypes based on COVID-19 severity and symptom duration. We also developed a symptom profile for PASC based on a common data standard. We identified four phenotypes based on COVID-19 severity (mild vs. moderate/severe) and duration of PASC symptoms (subacute vs. chronic). The symptoms groups with the highest frequency among phenotypes were cardiovascular and neuropsychiatric with each phenotype characterized by a different set of symptoms.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38222385
pii: 416
pmc: PMC10785914

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

589-598

Informations de copyright

©2023 AMIA - All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Sarah Pungitore (S)

Program in Applied Mathematics, The University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ.

Toluwanimi Olorunnisola (T)

College of Engineering, The University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ.

Jarrod Mosier (J)

College of Medicine - Tucson, The University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ.

Vignesh Subbian (V)

College of Engineering, The University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ.

Classifications MeSH