Identification of Outcome-Oriented Progression Subtypes from Mild Cognitive Impairment to Alzheimer's Disease Using Electronic Health Records.


Journal

AMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium
ISSN: 1942-597X
Titre abrégé: AMIA Annu Symp Proc
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101209213

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2023
Historique:
medline: 15 1 2024
pubmed: 15 1 2024
entrez: 15 1 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a complex heterogeneous neurodegenerative disease that requires an in-depth understanding of its progression pathways and contributing factors to develop effective risk stratification and prevention strategies. In this study, we proposed an outcome-oriented model to identify progression pathways from mild cognitive impairment (MCI) to AD using electronic health records (EHRs) from the OneFlorida+ Clinical Research Consortium. To achieve this, we employed the long short-term memory (LSTM) network to extract relevant information from the sequential records of each patient. The hierarchical agglomerative clustering was then applied to the learned representation to group patients based on their progression subtypes. Our approach identified multiple progression pathways, each of which represented distinct patterns of disease progression from MCI to AD. These pathways can serve as a valuable resource for researchers to understand the factors influencing AD progression and to develop personalized interventions to delay or prevent the onset of the disease.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38222396
pii: 719
pmc: PMC10785946

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

764-773

Informations de copyright

©2023 AMIA - All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Jie Xu (J)

Department of Health Outcomes &Biomedical Informatics, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.

Rui Yin (R)

Department of Health Outcomes &Biomedical Informatics, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.

Yu Huang (Y)

Department of Health Outcomes &Biomedical Informatics, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.

Hannah Gao (H)

Hamilton Southeastern High School, Fishers, Indiana, IN, USA.

Yonghui Wu (Y)

Department of Health Outcomes &Biomedical Informatics, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.

Jingchuan Guo (J)

Department of Pharmaceutical Outcomes & Policy, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.

Glenn E Smith (GE)

Department of Clinical and Health Psychology, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.

Steven T DeKosky (ST)

Department of Neurology, College of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.

Fei Wang (F)

Department of Population Health Sciences, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.

Yi Guo (Y)

Department of Health Outcomes &Biomedical Informatics, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.

Jiang Bian (J)

Department of Health Outcomes &Biomedical Informatics, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.

Classifications MeSH