Staphylococcus aureus Orbital Abscess With Impending Compressive Optic Neuropathy in an Immunocompetent Individual With Subclinical Bacteriuria: A Case Report.

cutaneous incision and drainage immunocompetent orbital abscess staphylococcus aureus urine culture

Journal

Cureus
ISSN: 2168-8184
Titre abrégé: Cureus
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101596737

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Dec 2023
Historique:
accepted: 17 12 2023
medline: 17 1 2024
pubmed: 17 1 2024
entrez: 17 1 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

This is a case of an orbital abscess evidenced radiologically in a 41-year-old female with no comorbidities. She was healthy and had no history of trauma or infection of the adjacent structures. She denied having symptoms of upper or lower respiratory and urinary tract infections. The decision for surgical drainage was made following a slow response to antimicrobial agents after 24 hours, a progressive painful erythematous eyelid swelling, and further deterioration of vision. Her clinical condition and visual acuity improved following cutaneous incision and drainage. Culture and sensitivity results for urine and orbital abscess were positive for Staphylococcus (S.) aureus. The patient regained full visual recovery without any sequelae. In conclusion, an orbital abscess is a blinding and life-threatening condition that rarely occurs in immunocompetent individuals and uncommonly arises from distant sources. A high index of suspicion, early institution of appropriate diagnostic imaging, and aggressive medical and surgical treatment are necessary for a favorable visual outcome in orbital abscess cases.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38229775
doi: 10.7759/cureus.50693
pmc: PMC10791544
doi:

Types de publication

Case Reports

Langues

eng

Pagination

e50693

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2023, Hasbi et al.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Auteurs

Amirul Hasbi (A)

Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, School of Medical Sciences Universiti Sains Malaysia, Kubang Kerian, MYS.

Ismail Shatriah (I)

Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, School of Medical Sciences Universiti Sains Malaysia, Kubang Kerian, MYS.

Haslinda A Rahim (H)

Department of Ophthalmology, Hospital Raja Perempuan Zainab II, Kota Bharu, MYS.

Akmal Haliza Zamli (AH)

Department of Ophthalmology, Hospital Tengku Ampuan Afzan, Kuantan, MYS.

Evelyn Tai (E)

Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, School of Medical Sciences Universiti Sains Malaysia, Kubang Kerian, MYS.

Classifications MeSH