UCHL1 is a potential molecular indicator and therapeutic target for neuroendocrine carcinomas.
UCHL1
neuroblastoma
neuroendocrine carcinomas
neuroendocrine prostate cancer
nuclear pore complex
small cell lung cancer
Journal
Cell reports. Medicine
ISSN: 2666-3791
Titre abrégé: Cell Rep Med
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101766894
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
09 Jan 2024
09 Jan 2024
Historique:
received:
23
03
2023
revised:
18
09
2023
accepted:
19
12
2023
medline:
21
1
2024
pubmed:
21
1
2024
entrez:
20
1
2024
Statut:
aheadofprint
Résumé
Neuroendocrine carcinomas, such as neuroendocrine prostate cancer and small-cell lung cancer, commonly have a poor prognosis and limited therapeutic options. We report that ubiquitin carboxy-terminal hydrolase L1 (UCHL1), a deubiquitinating enzyme, is elevated in tissues and plasma from patients with neuroendocrine carcinomas. Loss of UCHL1 decreases tumor growth and inhibits metastasis of these malignancies. UCHL1 maintains neuroendocrine differentiation and promotes cancer progression by regulating nucleoporin, POM121, and p53. UCHL1 binds, deubiquitinates, and stabilizes POM121 to regulate POM121-associated nuclear transport of E2F1 and c-MYC. Treatment with the UCHL1 inhibitor LDN-57444 slows tumor growth and metastasis across neuroendocrine carcinomas. The combination of UCHL1 inhibitors with cisplatin, the standard of care used for neuroendocrine carcinomas, significantly delays tumor growth in pre-clinical settings. Our study reveals mechanisms of UCHL1 function in regulating the progression of neuroendocrine carcinomas and identifies UCHL1 as a therapeutic target and potential molecular indicator for diagnosing and monitoring treatment responses in these malignancies.
Identifiants
pubmed: 38244540
pii: S2666-3791(23)00610-9
doi: 10.1016/j.xcrm.2023.101381
pii:
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
101381Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2023 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
Declaration of interests E.C. is a consultant for Dotquant and received research funding under institutional SRAs from AbbVie, Astra Zeneca, Janssen Research, Gilead, Zenith Epigenetics, Forma Therapeutics, Bayer, Kronos, Foghorn, and MacroGenics. M.D. is a consultant for Regeneron, Beigene, Astra Zeneca, Sanofi/Genzyme, Eurofins, Janssen, and Genentech (uncompensated) and performs research at Merck, Genentech, CellSight, Novartis, AbbVie, United Therapeutics, Varian, Verily, and Celgene. J.H. is a consultant for or owns shares in Kingmed, MoreHealth, OptraScan, Genetron, Omnitura, Vetonco, York Biotechnology, Genecode, VIVA Biotech, and Sisu Pharma and received grants from Zenith Epigenetics, BioXcel Therapeutics, Inc., and Fortis Therapeutics. T.S. is a consultant for Dren Bio.