Diagnostic value of heart-to-mediastinum ratio in

Amyloid heart disease SPECT diagnostic and prognostic application

Journal

Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology
ISSN: 1532-6551
Titre abrégé: J Nucl Cardiol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9423534

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Aug 2023
Historique:
received: 16 06 2022
accepted: 26 11 2022
medline: 21 1 2024
pubmed: 21 1 2024
entrez: 20 1 2024
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

In transthyretin cardiac amyloidosis (ATTR-CA), We retrospectively included 164 patients who underwent After the exclusion of patients who did not undergo endomyocardial biopsy, 30 patients (15 each with ATTR-CA and without ATTR-CA) were included. The receiver operating characteristic curve used to distinguish ATTR-CA from non-ATTR-CA patients revealed an area under the curve of 0.986 and 0.943, respectively. A H/M ratio of > 1.41 identified ATTR-CA patients with a sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value (PPV), and negative predictive value (NPV) of 100, 93.3, 93.3, and 100%, respectively. Conversely, an H/CL ratio of > 1.3 identified ATTR-CA patients with 100% sensitivity, 40.0% specificity, 62.5% PPV, and 100% NPV. The H/M ratio obtained at 3 hours post-injection has the potential to be a novel indicator for ATTR-CA.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
In transthyretin cardiac amyloidosis (ATTR-CA),
METHODS METHODS
We retrospectively included 164 patients who underwent
RESULTS RESULTS
After the exclusion of patients who did not undergo endomyocardial biopsy, 30 patients (15 each with ATTR-CA and without ATTR-CA) were included. The receiver operating characteristic curve used to distinguish ATTR-CA from non-ATTR-CA patients revealed an area under the curve of 0.986 and 0.943, respectively. A H/M ratio of > 1.41 identified ATTR-CA patients with a sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value (PPV), and negative predictive value (NPV) of 100, 93.3, 93.3, and 100%, respectively. Conversely, an H/CL ratio of > 1.3 identified ATTR-CA patients with 100% sensitivity, 40.0% specificity, 62.5% PPV, and 100% NPV.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
The H/M ratio obtained at 3 hours post-injection has the potential to be a novel indicator for ATTR-CA.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38245262
pii: S1071-3581(24)00032-1
doi: 10.1007/s12350-022-03180-5
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1374-1381

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2023 American Society of Nuclear Cardiology. Published by ELSEVIER INC. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Takenori Ikoma (T)

Division of Cardiology, Internal Medicine III, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, 1-20-1 Handayama, Higashi Ward, 431-3192, Hamamatsu, Japan. Electronic address: tikoma@hama-med.ac.jp.

Hayato Ohtani (H)

Division of Cardiology, Internal Medicine III, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, 1-20-1 Handayama, Higashi Ward, 431-3192, Hamamatsu, Japan.

Kazuto Ohno (K)

Division of Cardiology, Internal Medicine III, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, 1-20-1 Handayama, Higashi Ward, 431-3192, Hamamatsu, Japan.

Keisuke Iguchi (K)

Division of Cardiology, Internal Medicine III, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, 1-20-1 Handayama, Higashi Ward, 431-3192, Hamamatsu, Japan.

Kenichiro Suwa (K)

Division of Cardiology, Internal Medicine III, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, 1-20-1 Handayama, Higashi Ward, 431-3192, Hamamatsu, Japan.

Michifumi Sawada (M)

Department of Radiology, Hamamatsu University Hospital, 1-20-1 Handayama, Higashi Ward, 431-3192, Hamamatsu, Japan.

Yukichi Tanahashi (Y)

Department of Radiology, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, 1-20-1 Handayama, Higashi Ward, 431-3192, Hamamatsu, Japan.

Atsushi Sakamoto (A)

Division of Cardiology, Internal Medicine III, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, 1-20-1 Handayama, Higashi Ward, 431-3192, Hamamatsu, Japan.

Masao Saotome (M)

Division of Cardiology, Internal Medicine III, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, 1-20-1 Handayama, Higashi Ward, 431-3192, Hamamatsu, Japan.

Shintaro Ichikawa (S)

Department of Radiology, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, 1-20-1 Handayama, Higashi Ward, 431-3192, Hamamatsu, Japan.

Satoshi Goshima (S)

Department of Radiology, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, 1-20-1 Handayama, Higashi Ward, 431-3192, Hamamatsu, Japan.

Yuichiro Maekawa (Y)

Division of Cardiology, Internal Medicine III, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, 1-20-1 Handayama, Higashi Ward, 431-3192, Hamamatsu, Japan.

Classifications MeSH