New insights into metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease and oxidative balance score.

NHANES metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) mortality nutrition oxidative balance score (OBS)

Journal

Frontiers in nutrition
ISSN: 2296-861X
Titre abrégé: Front Nutr
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101642264

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2023
Historique:
received: 12 10 2023
accepted: 18 12 2023
medline: 22 1 2024
pubmed: 22 1 2024
entrez: 22 1 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The relationship between oxidative stress and metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) has not been studied, which remains inadequately recognized. This is a cross-sectional study in a US adult population to explore the relationship between MASLD and oxidative balance scores (OBS), which containing integrating dietary nutrition and lifestyle factors. We analyzed data from National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey during 2017-2018. Multivariate logistic regression, restricted cubic spline curve (RCS) and subgroup analysis were used to investigate the association between OBS and MASLD. Cox regression analysis was utilized to assess the association between OBS and all-cause mortality among individuals. The multivariable-adjusted odds ratio (OR) and 95% confidence interval (CI) for the highest quartile of OBS (Q4) was 0.30 (0.12, 0.77) ( OBS is statistically significantly and negatively correlated with the risk of MASLD and all-cause mortality in US adults. More prospective investigations are required to substantiate our findings.

Sections du résumé

Background UNASSIGNED
The relationship between oxidative stress and metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) has not been studied, which remains inadequately recognized. This is a cross-sectional study in a US adult population to explore the relationship between MASLD and oxidative balance scores (OBS), which containing integrating dietary nutrition and lifestyle factors.
Methods UNASSIGNED
We analyzed data from National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey during 2017-2018. Multivariate logistic regression, restricted cubic spline curve (RCS) and subgroup analysis were used to investigate the association between OBS and MASLD. Cox regression analysis was utilized to assess the association between OBS and all-cause mortality among individuals.
Results UNASSIGNED
The multivariable-adjusted odds ratio (OR) and 95% confidence interval (CI) for the highest quartile of OBS (Q4) was 0.30 (0.12, 0.77) (
Conclusion UNASSIGNED
OBS is statistically significantly and negatively correlated with the risk of MASLD and all-cause mortality in US adults. More prospective investigations are required to substantiate our findings.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38249604
doi: 10.3389/fnut.2023.1320238
pmc: PMC10796785
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

1320238

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2024 Peng, Li, Liu and Li.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.

Auteurs

Lei Peng (L)

Department of Gastroenterology, First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.

Lurong Li (L)

Department of Gastroenterology, First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.

Jiahao Liu (J)

Department of Gastroenterology, First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.

Yuanyuan Li (Y)

Department of Endocrinology, Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.

Classifications MeSH