Factors associated with improved health-related quality of life due to improvements in physical function and dialysis-related symptoms following intradialytic exercise in outpatients undergoing haemodialysis.

Dialysis-related symptoms Haemodialysis Health-related QOL Intradialytic exercise Physical function

Journal

Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation
ISSN: 1573-2649
Titre abrégé: Qual Life Res
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 9210257

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
23 Jan 2024
Historique:
accepted: 21 12 2023
medline: 23 1 2024
pubmed: 23 1 2024
entrez: 22 1 2024
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

Exercise therapy is a crucial intervention for improving health-related quality of life (HRQOL) in patients undergoing haemodialysis. However, factors that improve HRQOL by improving physical function and dialysis-related symptoms remain unknown. This study aimed to examine the physical function parameters and dialysis-related symptoms that improve HRQOL following intradialytic exercise. This multicentre cohort study included 596 patients who participated in an intradialytic exercise program three times per week for a period of 6 months, which comprised of stretching and resistance training. EuroQol 5 dimensions 5-level (EQ5D-5L), grip strength, isometric knee extension strength, 10-m walking speed, Short Physical Performance Battery (SPPB), and improvement in dialysis-related symptoms were measured at the baseline and post-intervention. A linear mixed model was used to analyse the effects of improved physical function and dialysis-related symptoms on improvements in EQ5D-5L. As a physical function index affecting ΔEQ5D-5L, only SPPB showed a significant increase in ΔEQ5D-5L compared with the non-improved group [difference in ΔEQ5D-5L, 0.05 (0.004 to 0.092) point; p < 0.05]). In addition, dialysis-related symptoms with Improved physical conditions [difference in ΔEQ5D-5L, 0.07 (0.02 to 0.13) point] and an Extended walking distance [difference in ΔEQ5D-5L was 0.07 (0.01 to 0.12) point] significantly influenced ΔEQ5D-5L (p < 0.05, both). The improvements observed in the SPPB scores and self-percieved physical fitness and ambulation range, attributable to intradialytic exercise, may potentially improve HRQOL.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38253769
doi: 10.1007/s11136-023-03593-w
pii: 10.1007/s11136-023-03593-w
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Informations de copyright

© 2024. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Switzerland AG.

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Auteurs

Ren Takahashi (R)

Department of Rehabilitation, Kaikoukai Josai Hospital, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan. 16RP24@g.seirei.ac.jp.
Division of Rehabilitation Science, Seirei Christopher University Graduate School, Hamamatsu, Shizuoka, Japan. 16RP24@g.seirei.ac.jp.

Hiroki Yabe (H)

Department of Physical Therapy, School of Rehabilitation Sciences, Seirei Christopher University, Hamamatsu, Shizuka, Japan.

Hideaki Ishikawa (H)

Department of Internal Medicine, Kaikoukai Josai Hospital, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan.

Takashi Hibino (T)

Department of Rehabilitation, Kaikoukai Josai Hospital, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan.

Sayumi Morishita (S)

Department of Rehabilitation, Kaikoukai Josai Hospital, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan.

Kenichi Kono (K)

Department of Physical Therapy, International University of Health and Welfare School of Health Science at Narita, Narita, Chiba, Japan.

Yoshifumi Moriyama (Y)

Department of Wellness Center, Nagoya Kyoritsu Hospital, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan.

Tetsuya Yamada (T)

Dialysis Division, Kaikoukai Healthcare Group, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan.

Classifications MeSH