Cineangiography versus standard digital subtraction angiography in mechanical thrombectomy: lowering the radiation exposure without sacrificing the outcome.

Angiography Stroke Technique Thrombectomy

Journal

Journal of neurointerventional surgery
ISSN: 1759-8486
Titre abrégé: J Neurointerv Surg
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101517079

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
23 Jan 2024
Historique:
received: 21 11 2023
accepted: 15 01 2024
medline: 24 1 2024
pubmed: 24 1 2024
entrez: 23 1 2024
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

Endovascular thrombectomy has become a standard procedure for the treatment of acute ischemic stroke caused by large vessel occlusion. Radiation exposure to the patient and operators during mechanical thrombectomy procedures is a concern. The use of a high frames per second unmasked protocol-cineangiography (CINE)-derived from cardiac intervention could mitigate radiation exposure without sacrificing procedural and clinical outcomes. The analysis of a prospective-maintained monocentric database of 131 patients who underwent mechanical thrombectomy (65 with the CINE protocol and 66 with the conventional digital subtraction angiography (DSA) protocol) showed a significant reduction in radiation exposure for both air kerma (AK) and dose-area product (DAP) indicators (AK 463.7 mGy vs 772 mGy, P<0.01; DAP 41.35 Gy/cm Our initial experience demonstrated that reduction of the quality of CINE images caused no modifications in safety and efficacy and should fit within the context of diagnostic requests in an intracranial revascularization procedure.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Endovascular thrombectomy has become a standard procedure for the treatment of acute ischemic stroke caused by large vessel occlusion. Radiation exposure to the patient and operators during mechanical thrombectomy procedures is a concern.
METHODS METHODS
The use of a high frames per second unmasked protocol-cineangiography (CINE)-derived from cardiac intervention could mitigate radiation exposure without sacrificing procedural and clinical outcomes.
RESULTS RESULTS
The analysis of a prospective-maintained monocentric database of 131 patients who underwent mechanical thrombectomy (65 with the CINE protocol and 66 with the conventional digital subtraction angiography (DSA) protocol) showed a significant reduction in radiation exposure for both air kerma (AK) and dose-area product (DAP) indicators (AK 463.7 mGy vs 772 mGy, P<0.01; DAP 41.35 Gy/cm
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
Our initial experience demonstrated that reduction of the quality of CINE images caused no modifications in safety and efficacy and should fit within the context of diagnostic requests in an intracranial revascularization procedure.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38262728
pii: jnis-2023-021289
doi: 10.1136/jnis-2023-021289
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Informations de copyright

© Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2024. No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Competing interests: None declared.

Auteurs

Stefano Molinaro (S)

Interventional Neuroradiology, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Città della Salute e della Scienza di Torino, Torino, Italy stefanomolinaro52@gmail.com.

Francesco Mistretta (F)

Department of Surgical Sciences, Università degli Studi di Torino, Torino, Italy.

Riccardo Russo (R)

Surgical Science, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Città della Salute e della Scienza di Torino, Torino, Italy.

Gaetano Risi (G)

Radiology, Università degli Studi di Torino, Torino, Italy.

Fabrizio Venturi (F)

Neuroradiology, Azienda Ospedaliera S Croce e Carle Cuneo, Cuneo, Italy.

Mauro Bergui (M)

Interventional Neuroradiology, Università degli Studi di Torino, Torino, Italy.

Classifications MeSH