Incarcerated Men: Pain Experiences Shaped by Altered Independence and Loss of Autonomy.


Journal

Journal of forensic nursing
ISSN: 1939-3938
Titre abrégé: J Forensic Nurs
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101234500

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
25 Jan 2024
Historique:
pubmed: 25 1 2024
medline: 25 1 2024
entrez: 25 1 2024
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

Individuals experiencing pain while incarcerated depend on nurses, security structures, processes, and regulations for relief. The intent of this research was to understand men's experience of pain during incarceration to inform correctional nursing practice. Interpretive description, co-positioned with relational ethics, guided this study. Twelve incarcerated men participated in a single 1-hour interview that was audio-recorded and transcribed. The resultant text was analyzed for themes. The two main themes were dependence on staff and institutional processes and dependence on oneself and others who were incarcerated. Participants reported a substantial loss in their ability to access pain-relieving medications, products, and services. Unresponsive or delayed pain-relieving interventions from nurses contributed to their sense of indignity, disrespect, and injustice. The participants employed whatever was available, mainly exercise equipment and social support, to manage their pain. Nurses must engage with incarcerated patients meaningfully to understand and respond to contextual factors that influence their pain experiences. Participants identified loss of autonomy and dependence on nurses as barriers to their pain relief. Nurse engagement and responsiveness are crucial to altering incarcerated men's perceptions of injustice or helplessness while improving their pain experiences. Nurses must also foster autonomous pain-management approaches that men can use without limitations within correctional settings.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Individuals experiencing pain while incarcerated depend on nurses, security structures, processes, and regulations for relief.
PURPOSE OBJECTIVE
The intent of this research was to understand men's experience of pain during incarceration to inform correctional nursing practice.
METHOD METHODS
Interpretive description, co-positioned with relational ethics, guided this study. Twelve incarcerated men participated in a single 1-hour interview that was audio-recorded and transcribed. The resultant text was analyzed for themes.
FINDINGS RESULTS
The two main themes were dependence on staff and institutional processes and dependence on oneself and others who were incarcerated. Participants reported a substantial loss in their ability to access pain-relieving medications, products, and services. Unresponsive or delayed pain-relieving interventions from nurses contributed to their sense of indignity, disrespect, and injustice. The participants employed whatever was available, mainly exercise equipment and social support, to manage their pain.
DISCUSSION CONCLUSIONS
Nurses must engage with incarcerated patients meaningfully to understand and respond to contextual factors that influence their pain experiences. Participants identified loss of autonomy and dependence on nurses as barriers to their pain relief.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
Nurse engagement and responsiveness are crucial to altering incarcerated men's perceptions of injustice or helplessness while improving their pain experiences. Nurses must also foster autonomous pain-management approaches that men can use without limitations within correctional settings.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38271471
doi: 10.1097/JFN.0000000000000474
pii: 01263942-990000000-00074
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2024 International Association of Forensic Nurses.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

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Auteurs

Duncan Stewart MacLennan (DS)

Author Affiliations: Faculty of Nursing and.

Maria Mayan (M)

School of Public Health, University of Alberta.

Diane Kunyk (D)

Author Affiliations: Faculty of Nursing and.

Gerri Lasiuk (G)

College of Nursing, University of Saskatchewan.

Classifications MeSH