The cerebellum directly modulates the substantia nigra dopaminergic activity.
Journal
Nature neuroscience
ISSN: 1546-1726
Titre abrégé: Nat Neurosci
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9809671
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
25 Jan 2024
25 Jan 2024
Historique:
received:
05
05
2022
accepted:
13
12
2023
medline:
26
1
2024
pubmed:
26
1
2024
entrez:
25
1
2024
Statut:
aheadofprint
Résumé
Evidence of direct reciprocal connections between the cerebellum and basal ganglia has challenged the long-held notion that these structures function independently. While anatomical studies have suggested the presence of cerebellar projections to the substantia nigra pars compacta (SNc), the nature and function of these connections (Cb-SNc) is unknown. Here we show, in mice, that Cb-SNc projections form monosynaptic glutamatergic synapses with dopaminergic and non-dopaminergic neurons in the SNc. Optogenetic activation of Cb-SNc axons in the SNc is associated with increased SNc activity, elevated striatal dopamine levels and increased locomotion. During behavior, Cb-SNc projections are bilaterally activated before ambulation and unilateral lever manipulation. Cb-SNc projections show prominent activation for water reward and higher activation for sweet water, suggesting that the pathway also encodes reward value. Thus, the cerebellum directly, rapidly and effectively modulates basal ganglia dopamine levels and conveys information related to movement initiation, vigor and reward processing.
Identifiants
pubmed: 38272967
doi: 10.1038/s41593-023-01560-9
pii: 10.1038/s41593-023-01560-9
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Subventions
Organisme : U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)
ID : R01DA044761
Organisme : U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)
ID : R01MH115604
Organisme : U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)
ID : R01MH060605
Informations de copyright
© 2024. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature America, Inc.
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