A chimeric antigen receptor-based cellular safeguard mechanism for selective

B cell aplasia 2 chimeric antigen receptor on-target/off-tumor safeguard mechanism side effects

Journal

Frontiers in immunology
ISSN: 1664-3224
Titre abrégé: Front Immunol
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101560960

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2023
Historique:
received: 28 07 2023
accepted: 27 11 2023
medline: 26 1 2024
pubmed: 26 1 2024
entrez: 26 1 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Adoptive immunotherapy based on chimeric antigen receptor (CAR)-engineered T cells has exhibited impressive clinical efficacy in treating B-cell malignancies. However, the potency of CAR-T cells carriethe potential for significant on-target/off-tumor toxicities when target antigens are shared with healthy cells, necessitating the development of complementary safety measures. In this context, there is a need to selectively eliminate therapeutically administered CAR-T cells, especially to revert long-term CAR-T cell-related side effects. To address this, we have developed an effective cellular-based safety mechanism to specifically target and eliminate the transferred CAR-T cells. As proof-of-principle, we have designed a secondary CAR (

Identifiants

pubmed: 38274808
doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2023.1268698
pmc: PMC10808742
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1268698

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2024 Svec, Dötsch, Warmuth, Trebo, Fräßle, Riddell, Jäger, D’Ippolito and Busch.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

DB is co-founder of STAGE Cell Therapeutics GmbH now Juno Therapeutics, a Bristol-Myers Squibb Company and T Cell Factory B.V. now Kite/a Gilead Company. DB has a consulting contract with and receives sponsored research support from Juno Therapeutics/BMS. The remaining authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.

Auteurs

Mortimer Svec (M)

Institute for Medical Microbiology, Immunology and Hygiene, School of Medicine and Health, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.

Sarah Dötsch (S)

Institute for Medical Microbiology, Immunology and Hygiene, School of Medicine and Health, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.

Linda Warmuth (L)

Institute for Medical Microbiology, Immunology and Hygiene, School of Medicine and Health, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.

Manuel Trebo (M)

Institute for Medical Microbiology, Immunology and Hygiene, School of Medicine and Health, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.

Simon Fräßle (S)

Institute for Medical Microbiology, Immunology and Hygiene, School of Medicine and Health, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.

Stanley R Riddell (SR)

Translational Sciences and Therapeutics, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA, United States.

Ulrich Jäger (U)

Department of Medicine I, Division of Hematology and Hemostaseology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.

Elvira D'Ippolito (E)

Institute for Medical Microbiology, Immunology and Hygiene, School of Medicine and Health, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.

Dirk H Busch (DH)

Institute for Medical Microbiology, Immunology and Hygiene, School of Medicine and Health, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.

Classifications MeSH