Safety of a second homologous Ad26.COV2.S vaccine among healthcare workers in the phase 3b implementation Sisonke study in South Africa.

Ad26.COV2.S Homologous boost Pharmacovigilance Sisonke study Vaccine safety

Journal

Vaccine
ISSN: 1873-2518
Titre abrégé: Vaccine
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 8406899

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
25 Jan 2024
Historique:
received: 11 09 2023
revised: 16 01 2024
accepted: 21 01 2024
medline: 27 1 2024
pubmed: 27 1 2024
entrez: 26 1 2024
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

The Sisonke 2 study provided a homologous boost at least 6 months after administration of the priming dose of Ad26.COV2.S for healthcare workers enrolled on the Sisonke phase 3b implementation study. Safety monitoring was via five reporting sources: (i.) self-report through a web-link; (ii.) paper-based case report forms; (iii.) a toll-free telephonic reporting line; (iv.) healthcare professionals-initiated reports; and (v.) active linkage with National Disease Databases. A total of 2350 adverse events were reported by 2117 of the 240 888 (0.88%) participants enrolled; 1625 of the 2350 reported events are reactogenicity events and 28 adverse events met seriousness criteria. No cases of thrombosis with thrombocytopaenia syndrome were reported; all adverse events including thromboembolic disorders occurred at a rate below the expected population rates apart from one case of Guillain Barre Syndrome and one case of portal vein thrombosis. The Sisonke 2 study demonstrates that two doses of Ad26.COV2.S is safe and well tolerated; and provides a feasible model for national pharmacovigilance strategies for low- and middle-income settings.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38278629
pii: S0264-410X(24)00078-1
doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2024.01.066
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2024. Published by Elsevier Ltd.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Declaration of competing interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.

Auteurs

Azwidihwi Takalani (A)

Fred Hutchinson Cancer Centre Vaccine and Infectious Disease Division, HIV Vaccine Trial Network Leadership Operations Centre South Africa - Hutchinson Center Research Institute of South Africa (HCRISA), Chris Hani Baragwanath Academic Hospital, Soweto, South Africa; Department of Family Medicine and Primary Care, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa. Electronic address: atakalan@hcrisa.org.za.

Michelle Robinson (M)

Right to Care, Johannesburg, South Africa.

Phumeza Jonas (P)

Right to Care, Johannesburg, South Africa.

Annie Bodenstein (A)

Right to Care, Johannesburg, South Africa.

Vuyelo Sambo (V)

Right to Care, Johannesburg, South Africa.

Barry Jacobson (B)

Department of Molecular Medicine and Haematology, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa; National Health Laboratory Service, South Africa.

Vernon Louw (V)

Division of Clinical Haematology, Department of Medicine, University of Cape Town, South Africa; Groote Schuur Hospital, Cape Town, South Africa.

Jessica Opie (J)

National Health Laboratory Service, South Africa; Division of Haematology, Department of Pathology, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa.

Jonny Peter (J)

Groote Schuur Hospital, Cape Town, South Africa; Division of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa.

Pradeep Rowji (P)

Milpark Hospital, Johannesburg, South Africa.

Ishen Seocharan (I)

South African Medical Research Council, Durban, South Africa.

Tarylee Reddy (T)

South African Medical Research Council, Durban, South Africa.

Nonhlanhla Yende-Zuma (N)

South African Medical Research Council, Durban, South Africa.

Kentse Khutho (K)

Fred Hutchinson Cancer Centre Vaccine and Infectious Disease Division, HIV Vaccine Trial Network Leadership Operations Centre South Africa - Hutchinson Center Research Institute of South Africa (HCRISA), Chris Hani Baragwanath Academic Hospital, Soweto, South Africa.

Ian Sanne (I)

Department of Molecular Medicine and Haematology, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.

Linda-Gail Bekker (LG)

Desmond Tutu HIV Centre, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa.

Glenda Gray (G)

South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, South Africa.

Nigel Garrett (N)

Centre for the AIDS Programme of Research in South Africa, Durban, South Africa; School of Nursing and Public Health, Discipline of Public Health Medicine, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa.

Ameena Goga (A)

HIV and Other Infectious Diseases Research Unit, South Africa Medical Research Council, Cape Town, South Africa; Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, South Africa. Electronic address: ameena.goga@gmail.com.

Classifications MeSH