A rapid response time gas detector with embedded glass plates for digital radiography systems.

Garfield++ Gas ionization chamber Glass plate Time response characteristics

Journal

Applied radiation and isotopes : including data, instrumentation and methods for use in agriculture, industry and medicine
ISSN: 1872-9800
Titre abrégé: Appl Radiat Isot
Pays: England
ID NLM: 9306253

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
23 Jan 2024
Historique:
received: 29 07 2023
revised: 15 12 2023
accepted: 20 01 2024
medline: 29 1 2024
pubmed: 29 1 2024
entrez: 28 1 2024
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

The response time of a detector stands as a critical parameter in radiation imaging systems. However, the existing parallel plate ionization chamber detector manifests a noteworthy delay in response time, leading to the production of blurred radiation images. To enhance the image quality of radiation imaging systems, it becomes imperative to modify the electrode structure of the detector and consequently reduce the response time. We propose a gas ionization chamber detector incorporating a glass plate, resulting in a notably swift response time. The COMSOL software is employed to calculate the electric and weighting fields within the detector, while Garfield++ software is utilized to derive the output signal, including information on the response time. To validate the simulation data, an experimental ionization chamber underwent testing on a dedicated platform to acquire the output signal. The results revealed that the average electric field intensity in the induced region of the grid detector was increased by at least 10%. The detector response time was reduced to 50%-28% of that of the parallel plate detector. However, this improvement comes at the cost of a decrease in the detector's sensitivity. The incorporation of glass plates in a parallel plate detector offers a substantial improvement in the time response characteristics of a gas ionization chamber detector, thereby suggesting a valuable direction for future advancements in ionization chamber technology.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38281343
pii: S0969-8043(24)00026-5
doi: 10.1016/j.apradiso.2024.111198
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

111198

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2024 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Declaration of competing interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.

Auteurs

Jiahao Chang (J)

Institute of Nuclear and New Energy Technology, Tsinghua University, 100084, Beijing, China; Beijing Key Laboratory of Nuclear Detection Technology, 100084, Beijing, China.

Zhentao Wang (Z)

Institute of Nuclear and New Energy Technology, Tsinghua University, 100084, Beijing, China; Beijing Key Laboratory of Nuclear Detection Technology, 100084, Beijing, China. Electronic address: wangzt@mail.tsinghua.edu.cn.

Classifications MeSH