Assessing Health-Related Quality of Life in Non-Directed Versus Directed Kidney Donors: Implications for the Promotion of Non-Directed Donation.

directed kidney donors length of stay living kidney donors non-directed kidney donors quality of life

Journal

Transplant international : official journal of the European Society for Organ Transplantation
ISSN: 1432-2277
Titre abrégé: Transpl Int
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 8908516

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2024
Historique:
received: 14 11 2023
accepted: 02 01 2024
medline: 29 1 2024
pubmed: 29 1 2024
entrez: 29 1 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Living kidney donation has increased significantly, but little is known about the post-donation health-related quality of life (HRQoL) of non-directed donors (NDs) vs. directed donors (DDs). We thus examined the outcomes of 112 living kidney donors (82 NDs, 30 DDs). For the primary outcomes-namely, the mean physical component summary (PCS) and mental component summary (MCS) scores of the 12-item Short Form Survey (SF-12) questionnaire-scores were significantly higher for the NDs vs. the DDs (PCS: +2.69, MCS: +4.43). For secondary outcomes, NDs had shorter hospital stays (3.4 vs. 4.4 days), returned to physical activity earlier (45 vs. 60 days), exercised more before and after donation, and continued physical activity post-donation. Regression analyses revealed that donor type and white blood cell count were predictive of the PCS-12 score, and donor type was predictive of the MCS-12 score. Non-directed donation was predictive of a shorter hospital stay (by 0.78 days,

Identifiants

pubmed: 38283057
doi: 10.3389/ti.2024.12417
pii: 12417
pmc: PMC10811092
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

12417

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2024 Vital, Siman-Tov, Shlomai, Davidov, Cohen-Hagai, Shashar, Askenasy, Ghinea, Mor and Hod.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.

Auteurs

Assaf Vital (A)

Arrow Program for Medical Research Education, Sheba Medical Center, Tel-Hashomer, Israel.
Adelson School of Medicine, Ariel University, Ariel, Israel.

Maya Siman-Tov (M)

Department of Emergency and Disaster Management, School of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.

Gadi Shlomai (G)

Faculty of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Department of Internal Medicine D and Hypertension Unit, Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Sheba Medical Center, Tel-Hashomer, Israel.

Yana Davidov (Y)

Faculty of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Liver Disease Center, Sheba Medical Center, Tel Hashomer, Israel.

Keren Cohen-Hagai (K)

Faculty of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Department of Nephrology and Hypertension, Meir Medical Center, Kfar Saba, Israel.

Moshe Shashar (M)

Department of Nephrology and Hypertension, Laniado Hospital, Netanya, Israel.

Enosh Askenasy (E)

Faculty of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Renal Transplant Center, Sheba Medical Center, Tel-Hashomer, Israel.

Ronen Ghinea (R)

Faculty of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Renal Transplant Center, Sheba Medical Center, Tel-Hashomer, Israel.

Eytan Mor (E)

Faculty of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Renal Transplant Center, Sheba Medical Center, Tel-Hashomer, Israel.

Tammy Hod (T)

Faculty of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Renal Transplant Center, Sheba Medical Center, Tel-Hashomer, Israel.

Classifications MeSH