Music therapy and weight gain in preterm infants: Secondary analysis of the randomized controlled LongSTEP trial.
Z-score
extrauterine growth restriction
music therapy
preterm infants
weight gain
Journal
Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition
ISSN: 1536-4801
Titre abrégé: J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 8211545
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Jan 2024
Jan 2024
Historique:
revised:
14
09
2023
received:
04
07
2023
accepted:
20
09
2023
medline:
31
1
2024
pubmed:
31
1
2024
entrez:
31
1
2024
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
This study assessed the association between MT and weight gain among preterm infants hospitalized in Neonatal Intensive Care Units. Data collected during the international, randomized, Longitudinal Study of Music Therapy's Effectiveness for Premature Infants and their Caregivers (LongSTEP) study were compared between the MT group and the standard care (SC) group. Weights were recorded at birth, enrollment, and discharge. Weight percentiles, Z-scores, weight gain velocity, and extrauterine growth restriction (EUGR) were calculated. Among 201 preterm infants included, no significant differences in weight parameters (weight, weight percentiles, weight Z-scores; all p ≥ 0.23) were found between the MT group (n = 104) and the SC (n = 97) group at birth, enrollment, or discharge. No statistical differences in EUGR represented by change in Z-scores from birth to discharge were recorded between MT and SC (0.8 vs. 0.7). Among perinatal parameters, younger gestational age (p = 0.005) and male sex (p = 0.012) were associated with increased risk of EUGR at discharge. Antenatal steroid treatment, systemic infection, bronchopulmonary dysplasia, neurological morbidities, retinopathy of prematurity, necrotizing enterocolitis, parental factors (amount of skin-to-skin care, bonding, anxiety, and depression questionnaire scores), and type of enteral nutrition did not significantly influence weight gain parameters (all p > 0.05). In the LongSTEP study, MT for preterm infants and families was not associated with better weight parameters compared to the SC group. The degree of prematurity remains the main risk factor for unfavorable weight parameters.
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
113-121Subventions
Organisme : Research Council of Norway
ID : RCN 273534
Organisme : Faculty of Fine Art, Music and Design at the University of Bergen
Organisme : POLYFON Knowledge Cluster for Music Therapy
Informations de copyright
© 2023 The Authors. Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of European Society for European Society for Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition and North American Society for Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition.
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