Acetabular cup size trends in total hip arthroplasty.

Acetabulum Arthroplasty Cup Hip Learning

Journal

World journal of orthopedics
ISSN: 2218-5836
Titre abrégé: World J Orthop
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101576349

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
18 Jan 2024
Historique:
received: 22 10 2023
revised: 04 12 2023
accepted: 27 12 2023
medline: 31 1 2024
pubmed: 31 1 2024
entrez: 31 1 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Total hip arthroplasty (THA) is a common procedure for end stage osteoarthritis. The learning curve for THA is complex and challenging. One of the most difficult skills to master is acetabular reaming. We wish to identify if experience in arthroplasty leads to preservation of more bone stock. To investigate if increasing surgeon experience will predict an ever decreasing acetabular cup size. A retrospective case series of four attending orthopaedic surgeons was completed. All uncemented elective total hip arthroplasties since appointment were selected for inclusion. The size of acetabular cup used was noted and logistic regression was used to identify if a trend to smaller cups existed. A total of 1614 subjects were included with a mean age of 64 years. Overall cups were on average 0.18mm smaller per year (95% confidence interval -0.25 to -0.11, We found increasing surgeon experience to be associated with an ever-decreasing acetabular cup size. Smaller acetabular cup size may act as a surrogate marker of surgical proficiency by virtue of decreased acetabular reaming.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Total hip arthroplasty (THA) is a common procedure for end stage osteoarthritis. The learning curve for THA is complex and challenging. One of the most difficult skills to master is acetabular reaming. We wish to identify if experience in arthroplasty leads to preservation of more bone stock.
AIM OBJECTIVE
To investigate if increasing surgeon experience will predict an ever decreasing acetabular cup size.
METHODS METHODS
A retrospective case series of four attending orthopaedic surgeons was completed. All uncemented elective total hip arthroplasties since appointment were selected for inclusion. The size of acetabular cup used was noted and logistic regression was used to identify if a trend to smaller cups existed.
RESULTS RESULTS
A total of 1614 subjects were included with a mean age of 64 years. Overall cups were on average 0.18mm smaller per year (95% confidence interval -0.25 to -0.11,
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
We found increasing surgeon experience to be associated with an ever-decreasing acetabular cup size. Smaller acetabular cup size may act as a surrogate marker of surgical proficiency by virtue of decreased acetabular reaming.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38293257
doi: 10.5312/wjo.v15.i1.39
pmc: PMC10824062
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

39-44

Informations de copyright

©The Author(s) 2024. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. All rights reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Conflict-of-interest statement: The authors have no conflicts of interest to declare.

Auteurs

Daniel Patrick McKenna (DP)

Department of Trauma and Orthopaedics, University Hospital Waterford, Waterford X91 ER8E, Ireland. danielmckenna21@rcsi.com.

Alex Price (A)

Department of Trauma and Orthopaedics, University Hospital Waterford, Waterford X91 ER8E, Ireland.

Timothy McAleese (T)

Department of Trauma and Orthopaedics, University Hospital Waterford, Waterford X91 ER8E, Ireland.

Darren Dahly (D)

Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, University College Cork, Cork T12 XF62, Ireland.

Paul McKenna (P)

Department of Trauma and Orthopaedics, University Hospital Waterford, Waterford X91 ER8E, Ireland.

May Cleary (M)

Department of Trauma and Orthopaedics, University Hospital Waterford, Waterford X91 ER8E, Ireland.

Classifications MeSH