Effect of mixed fermentation of Lactiplantibacillus plantarum and Lactiplantibacillus pentosus on phytochemical and flavor characteristics of Wallace melon juice.

GC-MS lactic acid bacteria melon mixed fermentation

Journal

Journal of the science of food and agriculture
ISSN: 1097-0010
Titre abrégé: J Sci Food Agric
Pays: England
ID NLM: 0376334

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Apr 2024
Historique:
revised: 25 10 2023
received: 07 06 2023
accepted: 03 01 2024
pubmed: 31 1 2024
medline: 31 1 2024
entrez: 31 1 2024
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Melons (Cucumis melo L.) are among the most commonly consumed fruits but they are highly susceptible to mechanical damage and rot during storage and transportation. New processed products are needed to avoid postharvest fruit loss and to increase health benefits. Fermentation is an effective means of utilizing the nutrients and improving flavor. Fermented melon juice (MJ) was prepared using three potential probiotics Lactiplantibacillus plantarum CICC21824 (LP), Lactiplantibacillus plantarum GB3-2 (LG), and Lactiplantibacillus pentosus XZ-34 (LX). The nutrition, flavor characteristics, and digestive properties of different fermented MJs were compared. The results demonstrated that, in comparison with mono-fermentation, mixed fermentation by LG and LX could increase the level of organic acids and phenolic acids. Correspondingly, antioxidant capacity was improved significantly and positively correlated with p-coumaric acid and cinnamic acid content. The production of alcohols and acids was more strongly enhanced by mixed culture fermentation, whereas mono-fermentation reduced the content of esters, especially ethyl acetate and isopropyl acetate. Aldehydes and ketones increased significantly in fermented MJ, and damascenone and heptanal could be the characteristic aroma compounds. Mixed fermented MJ provides more beneficial phytochemicals, better flavor, and stronger antioxidant properties than mono-fermentation. © 2024 Society of Chemical Industry.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Melons (Cucumis melo L.) are among the most commonly consumed fruits but they are highly susceptible to mechanical damage and rot during storage and transportation. New processed products are needed to avoid postharvest fruit loss and to increase health benefits. Fermentation is an effective means of utilizing the nutrients and improving flavor.
RESULTS RESULTS
Fermented melon juice (MJ) was prepared using three potential probiotics Lactiplantibacillus plantarum CICC21824 (LP), Lactiplantibacillus plantarum GB3-2 (LG), and Lactiplantibacillus pentosus XZ-34 (LX). The nutrition, flavor characteristics, and digestive properties of different fermented MJs were compared. The results demonstrated that, in comparison with mono-fermentation, mixed fermentation by LG and LX could increase the level of organic acids and phenolic acids. Correspondingly, antioxidant capacity was improved significantly and positively correlated with p-coumaric acid and cinnamic acid content. The production of alcohols and acids was more strongly enhanced by mixed culture fermentation, whereas mono-fermentation reduced the content of esters, especially ethyl acetate and isopropyl acetate. Aldehydes and ketones increased significantly in fermented MJ, and damascenone and heptanal could be the characteristic aroma compounds.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
Mixed fermented MJ provides more beneficial phytochemicals, better flavor, and stronger antioxidant properties than mono-fermentation. © 2024 Society of Chemical Industry.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38294418
doi: 10.1002/jsfa.13263
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

3776-3787

Subventions

Organisme : Science and Technology Revitalizing Mongolia Action Key Project of Inner Mongolia
ID : NMKJXM202104-1
Organisme : Science and Technology Innovation Drive Special Project of Bayannaoer
ID : K202115

Informations de copyright

© 2024 Society of Chemical Industry.

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Auteurs

Junwei Zhang (J)

Department of Food Science and Technology, Bor Luh Food Safety Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.

Yu Zhong (Y)

Department of Food Science and Technology, Bor Luh Food Safety Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.

Danfeng Wang (D)

Department of Food Science and Technology, Bor Luh Food Safety Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.

Yun Deng (Y)

Department of Food Science and Technology, Bor Luh Food Safety Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Inner Mongolia Research Institute, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Hohhot City, China.

Yuncheng Li (Y)

College of Food and Biological Engineering, Chengdu University, Chengdu, China.

Cong Liu (C)

Department of Agriculture, Hetao College, Bayannur, China.

Ji-Li-Te Wang (JL)

Department of Agriculture, Hetao College, Bayannur, China.

Classifications MeSH