Clinical application of instant 3D printed cast versus polymer orthosis in the treatment of colles fracture: a randomized controlled trial.

3D printing Colles fracture Distal radius fractures External fixation Orthosis Splint

Journal

BMC musculoskeletal disorders
ISSN: 1471-2474
Titre abrégé: BMC Musculoskelet Disord
Pays: England
ID NLM: 100968565

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
31 Jan 2024
Historique:
received: 17 04 2023
accepted: 17 01 2024
medline: 1 2 2024
pubmed: 1 2 2024
entrez: 31 1 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The shortcomings of plaster in water resistance, air permeability, skin comfort, fixed stability and weight of wearing are still to be solved. 3D printed cast can overcome the above shortcomings. At present, there is a relative lack of data on the clinical application of 3D printed cast, probably due to its complexity, relatively long operating time, and high price. We aimed to compare and evaluate the short-term effectiveness, safety and advantages of 3D printed wrist cast versus polymer orthosis in the treatment of Colles fracture. Forty patients with Colles fracture in our hospital from June to December 2022 were selected and divided into an observation group (20 patients, treated with instant 3D printed cast) and a control group (20 cases, treated with polymer orthosis). Both groups treated with manual reduction and external fixation. The visual analogue scale (VAS), immobilization effectiveness and satisfaction scores, Disability of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand (DASH) score, complications and imaging data were collected and compared before immobilization and at 2, 6 and 12 weeks after the fracture. VAS at 2 weeks after the fracture was significantly lower in the observation group than in the control group ( P < 0.05). The immobilization effectiveness and satisfaction scores at 6 weeks after the fracture were significantly higher in the observation group than in the control group (all P < 0.05). The DASH scores at 2 and 6 weeks after the fracture were significantly lower in the observation group than in the control group (all P < 0.05). There wasn't rupture of the printed cast or orthosis in both groups. There were 2 cases of skin irritation in the control group, and no skin irritation occurred in the observation group. The palmar tilt angle and ulnar inclination angle at 2 weeks and 12 weeks after the fracture were significantly higher in the observation group than in the control group (all P < 0.05). Both instant 3D printed cast and polymer orthosis are effective in the treatment of Colles fracture. But instant 3D printed cast is better than polymer orthosis in areas of good clinical and imaging performance, and high patient satisfaction and comfort.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
The shortcomings of plaster in water resistance, air permeability, skin comfort, fixed stability and weight of wearing are still to be solved. 3D printed cast can overcome the above shortcomings. At present, there is a relative lack of data on the clinical application of 3D printed cast, probably due to its complexity, relatively long operating time, and high price. We aimed to compare and evaluate the short-term effectiveness, safety and advantages of 3D printed wrist cast versus polymer orthosis in the treatment of Colles fracture.
METHODS METHODS
Forty patients with Colles fracture in our hospital from June to December 2022 were selected and divided into an observation group (20 patients, treated with instant 3D printed cast) and a control group (20 cases, treated with polymer orthosis). Both groups treated with manual reduction and external fixation. The visual analogue scale (VAS), immobilization effectiveness and satisfaction scores, Disability of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand (DASH) score, complications and imaging data were collected and compared before immobilization and at 2, 6 and 12 weeks after the fracture.
RESULTS RESULTS
VAS at 2 weeks after the fracture was significantly lower in the observation group than in the control group ( P < 0.05). The immobilization effectiveness and satisfaction scores at 6 weeks after the fracture were significantly higher in the observation group than in the control group (all P < 0.05). The DASH scores at 2 and 6 weeks after the fracture were significantly lower in the observation group than in the control group (all P < 0.05). There wasn't rupture of the printed cast or orthosis in both groups. There were 2 cases of skin irritation in the control group, and no skin irritation occurred in the observation group. The palmar tilt angle and ulnar inclination angle at 2 weeks and 12 weeks after the fracture were significantly higher in the observation group than in the control group (all P < 0.05).
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
Both instant 3D printed cast and polymer orthosis are effective in the treatment of Colles fracture. But instant 3D printed cast is better than polymer orthosis in areas of good clinical and imaging performance, and high patient satisfaction and comfort.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38297262
doi: 10.1186/s12891-024-07212-8
pii: 10.1186/s12891-024-07212-8
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

104

Subventions

Organisme : Wuhan Medical Scientific Research Project
ID : WX20Z07

Informations de copyright

© 2024. The Author(s).

Références

Berger AC, Barvelink B, Reijman M, Gosens T, Kraan GA, De Vries MR, Verhofstad MHJ, Lansink KWW, Hannemann PFW, Colaris JW. Does circumferential casting prevent fracture redisplacement in reduced distal radius fractures? A retrospective multicentre study. J Orthop Surg Res. 2021;16(1):722.
doi: 10.1186/s13018-021-02866-9 pubmed: 34930350 pmcid: 8686220
Chen Y, Lin H, Yu Q, Zhang X, Wang D, Shi L, Huang W, Zhong S. Application of 3D-Printed Orthopedic Cast for the Treatment of Forearm Fractures: Finite Element Analysis and Comparative Clinical Assessment. Biomed Res Int 2020, 2020:9569530.
Jafari D, Birjandinejad A, Daliri M, Emami K, Moradi A. Treatment outcomes of applying external fixator on distal radius fractures: a randomized clinical trial to compare between two directions of force exertion in parallel to radius shaft and perpendicular to the distal radius articular surface. BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2023;24(1):283.
doi: 10.1186/s12891-023-06358-1 pubmed: 37046238 pmcid: 10091534
Zhu XT, Sun YT, Sun YF, Lin S, Jiang H, Liu JT. [Clinical observation on plastic splint treatment of middle clavicle fracture based on a new classification]. Zhongguo Gu Shang. 2022;35(3):258–64.
pubmed: 35322617
Schlegl AT, Told R, Kardos K, Szoke A, Ujfalusi Z, Maroti P. Evaluation and Comparison of Traditional Plaster and Fiberglass Casts with 3D-Printed PLA and PLA-CaCO(3) Composite Splints for Bone-Fracture Management. Polymers (Basel) 2022, 14(17).
Muhindo D, Elkanayati R, Srinivasan P, Repka MA, Ashour EA. Recent advances in the applications of Additive Manufacturing (3D Printing) in drug delivery: a Comprehensive Review. AAPS PharmSciTech. 2023;24(2):57.
doi: 10.1208/s12249-023-02524-9 pubmed: 36759435
Portnoy Y, Koren J, Khoury A, Factor S, Dadia S, Ran Y, Benady A. Three-dimensional technologies in presurgical planning of bone surgeries: current evidence and future perspectives. Int J Surg. 2023;109(1):3–10.
doi: 10.1097/JS9.0000000000000201 pubmed: 36799780 pmcid: 10389328
Factor S, Atlan F, Pritsch T, Rumack N, Golden E, Dadia S. In-hospital production of 3D-printed casts for non-displaced wrist and hand fractures. SICOT J. 2022;8:20.
doi: 10.1051/sicotj/2022021 pubmed: 35608413 pmcid: 9128606
Keller M, Guebeli A, Thieringer F, Honigmann P. In-hospital professional production of patient-specific 3D-printed devices for hand and wrist rehabilitation. Hand Surg Rehabil. 2021;40(2):126–33.
doi: 10.1016/j.hansur.2020.10.016 pubmed: 33309787
Chen YJ, Lin H, Zhang X, Huang W, Shi L, Wang D. Application of 3D-printed and patient-specific cast for the treatment of distal radius fractures: initial experience. 3D Print Med. 2017;3(1):11.
doi: 10.1186/s41205-017-0019-y pubmed: 29782603 pmcid: 5954789
Graham J, Wang M, Frizzell K, Watkins C, Beredjiklian P, Rivlin M. Conventional vs 3-Dimensional printed cast wear comfort. Hand (N Y). 2020;15(3):388–92.
doi: 10.1177/1558944718795291 pubmed: 30146902
Inglis M, McClelland B, Sutherland LM, Cundy PJ. Synthetic versus plaster of Paris casts in the treatment of fractures of the forearm in children: a randomised trial of clinical outcomes and patient satisfaction. Bone Joint J. 2013;95–B(9):1285–9.
doi: 10.1302/0301-620X.95B9.30666 pubmed: 23997147
Novak CB, Mackinnon SE, Anastakis DJ, McCabe SJ. Factor structure of the disabilities of the arm, shoulder and Hand Questionnaire in Upper Extremity nerve Injury. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2019;144(5):1116–22.
doi: 10.1097/PRS.0000000000006151 pubmed: 31688758
Zhang N, Fang J. Clinical Features and Surgical Strategies of Distal Radius Posttraumatic Deformity. Emerg Med Int 2022, 2022:5268822.
Bezzaouha A, Bouamra A, Ammimer A, Ben Abdelaziz A. Non-parametric tests on SPSS to compare two or more means on matched samples. Tunis Med. 2020;98(12):932–41.
pubmed: 33479995
Gou Q, Xiong X, Cao D, He Y, Li X. Volar locking plate versus external fixation for unstable distal radius fractures: a systematic review and meta-analysis based on randomized controlled trials. BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2021;22(1):433.
doi: 10.1186/s12891-021-04312-7 pubmed: 33980198 pmcid: 8117612
Meng H, Xu B, Xu Y, Niu H, Liu N, Sun D. Treatment of distal radius fractures using a cemented K-wire frame. BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2022;23(1):591.
doi: 10.1186/s12891-022-05550-z pubmed: 35725465 pmcid: 9208138
Espejo-Reina A, Carrascal-Morillo MT, Delgado-Martinez AD. Comparison of two different ways to apply a circular plaster cast for distal radius fractures: biomechanical study. J Orthop Surg Res. 2021;16(1):99.
doi: 10.1186/s13018-021-02256-1 pubmed: 33516264 pmcid: 7847009
Hoogervorst P, Knox R, Tanaka K, Working ZM, El Naga AN, Herfat S, Lee N. A Biomechanical comparison of Fiberglass casts and 3-Dimensional-Printed, Open-Latticed, ventilated casts. Hand (N Y). 2020;15(6):842–9.
doi: 10.1177/1558944719831341 pubmed: 30813805
Tan L, Wang Z, Jiang H, Han B, Tang J, Kang C, Zhang N, Xu Y. Full color 3D printing of anatomical models. Clin Anat. 2022;35(5):598–608.
doi: 10.1002/ca.23875 pubmed: 35384062
Ardila CM, Gonzalez-Arroyave D, Zuluaga-Gomez M. Efficacy of three-dimensional models for medical education: a systematic scoping review of randomized clinical trials. Heliyon. 2023;9(2):e13395.
doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e13395 pubmed: 36816291 pmcid: 9932677
Sedigh A, Kachooei AR, Beredjiklian PK, Vaccaro AR, Rivlin M. Safety and Efficacy of casting during COVID-19 pandemic: a comparison of the Mechanical properties of polymers used for 3D Printing to Conventional materials used for the generation of Orthopaedic Orthoses. Arch Bone Jt Surg. 2020;8(Suppl 1):281–5.
pubmed: 32733983 pmcid: 7296609

Auteurs

Ya-Ping Xiao (YP)

The Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Wuhan Third Hospital, Tongren Hospital of Wuhan University, No. 241, Pengliuyang Road, Wuhan, 430000, Hubei Province, P.R. China.

Hai-Jia Xu (HJ)

The Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Wuhan Third Hospital, Tongren Hospital of Wuhan University, No. 241, Pengliuyang Road, Wuhan, 430000, Hubei Province, P.R. China.

Wen Liao (W)

The Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Wuhan Third Hospital, Tongren Hospital of Wuhan University, No. 241, Pengliuyang Road, Wuhan, 430000, Hubei Province, P.R. China.

Zhang-Hua Li (ZH)

The Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Wuhan Third Hospital, Tongren Hospital of Wuhan University, No. 241, Pengliuyang Road, Wuhan, 430000, Hubei Province, P.R. China. 18971610121@qq.com.

Classifications MeSH