Exposure to digital vape marketing among young people in Aotearoa New Zealand.


Journal

The New Zealand medical journal
ISSN: 1175-8716
Titre abrégé: N Z Med J
Pays: New Zealand
ID NLM: 0401067

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
02 Feb 2024
Historique:
medline: 1 2 2024
pubmed: 1 2 2024
entrez: 1 2 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Little is known about the exposure of young people in Aotearoa New Zealand to marketing of vape products on social media. This study investigated vaping behaviour and the extent of vape marketing exposure and engagement that young people (14-20 years) report on social media and examined differences across socio-demographic groups. An online survey was conducted with 3,698 participants aged between 14-20 years (M=17.1; SD=1.8). A range of genders (55.7% females, 38.3% males and 6% another gender), ethnicities (25.6% Māori, 46.7% Pākehā or NZ European, 6.5% Pasifika and 21.2% another ethnicity) and social classes took part. Half (50.8%; n=1,110) of the respondents (N=2,185) reported that they had vaped at least once; vaping history was positively related to exposure to and engagement with digital vape marketing. Half (50.3%; n=1,119) of the respondents (N=2,224) reported seeing vape marketing on at least one social media platform. Binary logistic regressions showed that younger respondents were more likely to report seeing vape marketing than older respondents, and Māori and Pasifika more likely than other ethnicities. Over a quarter (26%; n=563) of respondents (N=2,148) reported engaging with vape marketing online, with Māori and Pasifika respondents more likely to engage than other ethnicity groups, and similarly for respondents of lower compared to higher socio-economic status. No interaction effects were found. Many young people, including a subset under the legal age for purchase, reported seeing vape product marketing on social media platforms. Patterns of exposure to vape product marketing on social media mirror the inequitable marketing exposure of harmful commodities in physical environments. Improved transparency and regulation of social media marketing is required.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38301198
doi: 10.26635/6965.6317
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

20-38

Subventions

Organisme : This work was supported by the Royal Society of New Zealand Marsden Fund (Grant 20-VUW-050).

Informations de copyright

© PMA.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Nil.

Auteurs

Antonia Lyons (A)

Centre for Addiction Research, School of Population Health, The University of Auckland, New Zealand.

Angela Moewaka Barnes (AM)

Whariki Research Centre, Massey University, Auckland, New Zealand.

Ian Goodwin (I)

School of Humanities, Media and Creative Communication, Massey University, Albany, New Zealand.

Nicholas Carah (N)

School of Communication and Arts, University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia.

Jessica Young (J)

School of Health, Victoria University of Wellington, Wellington, New Zealand.

John Spicer (J)

School of Population Health, The University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.

Timothy McCreanor (T)

Whariki Research Centre, Massey University, Auckland, New Zealand.

Classifications MeSH