Statin-induced debilitating weakness and myopathy.

Cardiovascular system Drug interactions Unwanted effects / adverse reactions

Journal

BMJ case reports
ISSN: 1757-790X
Titre abrégé: BMJ Case Rep
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101526291

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
05 Feb 2024
Historique:
medline: 6 2 2024
pubmed: 6 2 2024
entrez: 5 2 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

A large percentage of the US population is either receiving or should be considered for statin therapy. Whether through primary or secondary prevention for atherosclerotic disease, statins remain one of the mainstay options available to physicians. Myalgias are the most commonly reported side effects, though largely self-limited and subjective in nature. Here, we report a case of drug-related myonecrosis following long-term use of atorvastatin. Prompt recognition of the condition and initiation of treatment is paramount to control the disease's progression. While high-dose steroids are first line, quick escalation to methotrexate, IVIG or rituximab should be considered in refractory cases. This decision is guided by monitoring of serum markers such as CK and transaminases. The goal is quick normalisation of these enzymes, signalling cessation of underlying muscle necrosis. Patients may never regain full function and treatment can last months to years.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38316487
pii: 17/2/e256956
doi: 10.1136/bcr-2023-256956
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Informations de copyright

© BMJ Publishing Group Limited 2024. No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Competing interests: None declared.

Auteurs

Besim Ademi (B)

Internal Medicine, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA bademi@tulane.edu.

Jared Folker (J)

University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.

W Benjamin Rothwell (WB)

Internal Medicine, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA.

Classifications MeSH