Mapping pathogenic bacteria resistance against common antibiotics and their potential susceptibility to methylated white kidney bean protein.

AST Antibiotic effectiveness FTIR MDR Methylated protein

Journal

BMC microbiology
ISSN: 1471-2180
Titre abrégé: BMC Microbiol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 100966981

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
05 Feb 2024
Historique:
received: 15 10 2023
accepted: 22 01 2024
medline: 6 2 2024
pubmed: 6 2 2024
entrez: 5 2 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

As antibiotics cannot inhibit multidrug-resistant bacteria (MDR), continuous research is mandatory to find other antibacterials from natural resources. Native legume proteins and their modified forms exhibited broad spectra of high antimicrobial activities. Sixteen bacterial isolates were mapped for antibiotic resistance, showing resistance in the range of (58-92%) and (42-92%) in the case of the Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria, respectively. White native Phaseolus vulgaris protein (NPP) was isolated from the seeds and methylated (MPP). The MIC range of MPP against 7 MDR bacteria was 10-25 times lower than NPP and could (1 MIC) considerably inhibit their 24 h liquid growth. MPP showed higher antibacterial effectiveness than Gentamycin, the most effective antibiotic against Gram-positive bacteria and the second most effective against Gram-negative bacteria. However, MPP recorded MICs against the seven studied MDR bacteria in the 1-20 µg/mL range, the same for Gentamycin. The combination of Gentamycin and MPP produced synergistic effects against the seven bacteria studied, as confirmed by the Transmission Electron Microscopic images. The antimicrobial activity of MPP against the seven MDR bacteria remained stable after two years of cold storage at 8-10 °C as contrasted to Gentamycin, which lost 20-72% of its antimicrobial effectiveness.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38317090
doi: 10.1186/s12866-024-03202-x
pii: 10.1186/s12866-024-03202-x
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

49

Informations de copyright

© 2024. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Mahmoud Sitohy (M)

Biochemistry Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Zagazig University, Zagazig, 44511, Egypt. mzsitohy@hotmail.com.

Gamal Enan (G)

Botany and Microbiology Department, Faculty of Science, Zagazig University, Zagazig, 44519, Egypt.

Seham Abdel-Shafi (S)

Botany and Microbiology Department, Faculty of Science, Zagazig University, Zagazig, 44519, Egypt.

Neveen Abou El-Wafa (NA)

Botany and Microbiology Department, Faculty of Science, Zagazig University, Zagazig, 44519, Egypt.

Nashwa El-Gazzar (N)

Botany and Microbiology Department, Faculty of Science, Zagazig University, Zagazig, 44519, Egypt.

Ali Osman (A)

Biochemistry Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Zagazig University, Zagazig, 44511, Egypt.

Basel Sitohy (B)

Department of Clinical Microbiology, Infection and Immunology, Umeå University, 90185, Umeå, Sweden. basel.sitohy@umu.se.
Institution of Diagnostic and Intervention, Oncology, Umeå University, SE-90185 Umeå, Sweden, Umeå University, Umeå, 90185, Sweden. basel.sitohy@umu.se.

Classifications MeSH