Access to athletic trainers and sex as modifiers of time to reach clinical milestones after sport-related concussion in collegiate athletes.

Sex differences gender differences health iniquities healthcare disparities mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) social determinants of health

Journal

Brain injury
ISSN: 1362-301X
Titre abrégé: Brain Inj
Pays: England
ID NLM: 8710358

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
06 Feb 2024
Historique:
medline: 6 2 2024
pubmed: 6 2 2024
entrez: 6 2 2024
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

Investigate whether an athlete's biological sex and exposure to a dedicated athletic trainer (AT) were related to clinical milestones after a sports-related concussion (SRC). Retrospective chart review. Medical charts of collegiate athletes ( There were no significant differences in times to reaching any clinical milestone by sex, AT exposure, or their interaction (ps > 0.05). Forty-three percent of participants were diagnosed on the day of their SRC. This did not differ by sex or AT exposure (ps > 0.29). Longer times to SRC diagnosis were associated with more days to symptom resolution (ρ = 0.236, Athlete sex and AT exposure were not associated with times to reach any clinical milestone; however, delayed diagnosis was associated with longer times to reach clinical recovery.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38318792
doi: 10.1080/02699052.2024.2310787
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1-8

Auteurs

Samuel R Walton (SR)

Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Virginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine, Richmond, Virginia, USA.

Patricia M Kelshaw (PM)

Department of Kinesiology, Brain Research and Assessment Initiative of New Hampshire Laboratory, University of New Hampshire, Durham, New Hampshire, USA.

Thayne A Munce (TA)

Environmental Influences on Health & Disease Group, Sanford Research, Sioux Falls, South Dakota, USA.

Erica Beidler (E)

Department of Athletic Training, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.

Thomas G Bowman (TG)

Department of Athletic Training, College of Health Sciences, University of Lynchburg, Lynchburg, Virginia, USA.

Jessie R Oldham (JR)

Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Virginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine, Richmond, Virginia, USA.

Kristin Wilmoth (K)

Departments of Psychiatry and of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA.

Donna K Broshek (DK)

Department of Psychiatry & Neurobehavioral Sciences, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, Virginia, USA.

Daniel J Rosenblum (DJ)

Department of Kinesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia, USA.

David X Cifu (DX)

Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Virginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine, Richmond, Virginia, USA.

Jacob E Resch (JE)

Department of Kinesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia, USA.

Classifications MeSH