Chronic viral hepatitis C micro-elimination program using telemedicine in Guigang city.


Journal

Journal of viral hepatitis
ISSN: 1365-2893
Titre abrégé: J Viral Hepat
Pays: England
ID NLM: 9435672

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Apr 2024
Historique:
revised: 08 01 2024
received: 19 12 2023
accepted: 13 01 2024
medline: 18 3 2024
pubmed: 8 2 2024
entrez: 8 2 2024
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Hepatitis C virus (HCV) represents a formidable menace to human health, necessitating urgent attention. The objective of this study was to assess the efficacy and safety of HCV health management in the city of Guigang which consists of five districts, employing a comprehensive multi-modal approach. The study systematically carried out HCV screening in Guigang city which consists of five districts, such as Gangbei District, Gangnan District, Guiping District, Qintang District, and Pingnan District from 1 January 2016 to 30 December 2022. The target population consisted of individuals residing in these aforementioned districts, falling within the age range of 30-75 years. A multidisciplinary HCV management team was established to deliver anti-HCV screening, diagnosis, and direct-acting antiviral (DAA) therapy. The primary outcome of interest was the achievement of sustained virologic response (SVR). A total of 2489 individuals were included as the target population, with 1694 individuals residing in Gangbei District, 202 in Gangnan District, 111 in Qintang District, 167 in Pingnan District, and 315 in Guiping District. Out of these individuals, 2478 were subjected to anti-HCV screening. The screening rates varied across the districts, ranging from a peak of 99.55% in Guigang City to a nadir of 98.41% in Guiping District. Remarkably, within Guigang City, a noteworthy enhancement was observed in the HCV-RNA diagnosis rate from 23.4% prior to program implementation to a remarkable 100% following 7 years of intervention and management. Furthermore, the diagnosis and treatment coordination rate experienced a substantial improvement, rising from 26.8% before program inception to 80%. Importantly, a total of 1180 individuals affected by hepatitis C were successfully cured, equating to a 100% cure rate. Logistic regression analysis revealed a significant association between serological status and factors such as Aging, bilirubin, and glutamic oxalacetic transaminase. The findings from our investigation unveil a pioneering HCV management model, exemplified by the Guigang model, which has contributed crucially to HCV microclearance efforts and serves as an invaluable reference for future initiatives.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38326936
doi: 10.1111/jvh.13922
doi:

Substances chimiques

Antiviral Agents 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

208-215

Subventions

Organisme : Guigang City Science Research and Technology Development Plan Project Contract
ID : 2117016

Informations de copyright

© 2024 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

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Auteurs

Riying Lv (R)

Department of Infectious Diseases, Guigang City People's Hospital, Guigang, Guangxi, China.

Yanmeng Lu (Y)

Department of Infectious Diseases, Guigang City People's Hospital, Guigang, Guangxi, China.

Wenyao Xiang (W)

Department of Infectious Diseases, Guigang City People's Hospital, Guigang, Guangxi, China.

Menglan Meng (M)

Department of Infectious Diseases, Guigang City People's Hospital, Guigang, Guangxi, China.

Shixiong Li (S)

Department of Infectious Diseases, Guigang City People's Hospital, Guigang, Guangxi, China.

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