Out-of-

Cardiopulmonary resuscitation First responder system Out-of-hospital cardiac arrest Smartphone alerting system

Journal

Resuscitation plus
ISSN: 2666-5204
Titre abrégé: Resusc Plus
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 101774410

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Mar 2024
Historique:
medline: 8 2 2024
pubmed: 8 2 2024
entrez: 8 2 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Since 2021, international guidelines for cardiopulmonary resuscitation recommend the implementation of so-called "life-saving systems". These systems include smartphone alerting systems (SAS), which enable dispatch centres to alert first responders via smartphone applications, who are in proximity of a suspected out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA). However, the effect of SAS on survival remains unknown. The aim is to assess the rate of survival to hospital discharge in adult patients with OHCA not witnessed by emergency medical services (EMS): before and after SAS implementation. Multicentre, prospective, observational, intention-to-treat, pre-post design clinical trial. Adults (aged ≥ 18 years), OHCA not witnessed by EMS, no traumatic cause for cardiac arrest, cardiopulmonary resuscitation initiated or continued by EMS. Dispatch-centre-based. Primary: survival to hospital discharge. Secondary: time to first compression, rate of basic life support measures before EMS arrival, rate of patients with shockable rhythm at EMS arrival, Cerebral Performance Category at hospital discharge, and duration of hospital stay. Assuming an absolute difference in survival rates to hospital discharge of 4% in the two groups (11% before implementation of the SAS versus 15% after) and 80% power, and a type 1 error rate of 0.05, the required sample size is The HEROES trial will investigate the effects of a SAS on the survival rate after OHCA. German Clinical Trials Register (DRKS, ID: DRKS00032920).

Sections du résumé

Background UNASSIGNED
Since 2021, international guidelines for cardiopulmonary resuscitation recommend the implementation of so-called "life-saving systems". These systems include smartphone alerting systems (SAS), which enable dispatch centres to alert first responders via smartphone applications, who are in proximity of a suspected out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA). However, the effect of SAS on survival remains unknown.
Aim UNASSIGNED
The aim is to assess the rate of survival to hospital discharge in adult patients with OHCA not witnessed by emergency medical services (EMS): before and after SAS implementation.
Design UNASSIGNED
Multicentre, prospective, observational, intention-to-treat, pre-post design clinical trial.
Population UNASSIGNED
Adults (aged ≥ 18 years), OHCA not witnessed by EMS, no traumatic cause for cardiac arrest, cardiopulmonary resuscitation initiated or continued by EMS.
Setting UNASSIGNED
Dispatch-centre-based.
Outcomes UNASSIGNED
Primary: survival to hospital discharge. Secondary: time to first compression, rate of basic life support measures before EMS arrival, rate of patients with shockable rhythm at EMS arrival, Cerebral Performance Category at hospital discharge, and duration of hospital stay.
Sample size UNASSIGNED
Assuming an absolute difference in survival rates to hospital discharge of 4% in the two groups (11% before implementation of the SAS versus 15% after) and 80% power, and a type 1 error rate of 0.05, the required sample size is
Conclusions UNASSIGNED
The HEROES trial will investigate the effects of a SAS on the survival rate after OHCA.
Trial registration UNASSIGNED
German Clinical Trials Register (DRKS, ID: DRKS00032920).

Identifiants

pubmed: 38328746
doi: 10.1016/j.resplu.2024.100564
pii: S2666-5204(24)00015-8
pmc: PMC10847368
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

100564

Informations de copyright

© 2024 The Author(s).

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare the following financial interests/personal relationships which may be considered as potential competing interests: ‘MPM is chair of Region der Lebensretter e.V. (non-profit organisation), member of the executive committee of the German Resuscitation Council (GRC), shareholder of SmartResQ ApS, Denmark, and received speaker honoraria by Stryker. JG is board member of Region der Lebensretter e.V. HJB is vice chair of Region der Lebensretter e.V. GT is board member of Region der Lebensretter e.V., secretary of the GRC, and shareholder of Resuscitec GmbH, Freiburg, Germany. JSP is member of Region der Lebensretter e.V. and member of the executive committee of the GRC. All other authors have no conflicts of interest to declare’.

Auteurs

Michael P Müller (MP)

Department of Anaesthesiology, Intensive Care and Emergency Medicine, St. Josefs Hospital, Freiburg, Germany.

Julian Ganter (J)

Department of Anaesthesiology and Critical Care, Medical Centre - University of Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Germany.

Hans-Jörg Busch (HJ)

Department of Emergency Medicine, University Medical Centre Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.

Georg Trummer (G)

Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, University Medical Centre Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.

Jörg Sahlmann (J)

Institute of Medical Biometry and Statistics (IMBI), Faculty of Medicine - University Medical Center Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.

Florian Brettner (F)

Department of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Barmherzige Brüder Hospital St. Barbara, Schwandorf, Germany.

Maria Reden (M)

Department of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care, Carl Gustav Carus University Hospital, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany.

Daniel Elschenbroich (D)

Charite Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Unversität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany.

Michael Preusch (M)

Department of Internal Medicine III, Intensive Care, University of Heidelberg Heidelberg, Germany.

Jonas Rusnak (J)

Department of Internal Medicine III, Intensive Care, University of Heidelberg Heidelberg, Germany.

Stephan Katzenschlager (S)

Department of Anesthesiology, Heidelberg University, Medical Faculty Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.

Dirk Nauheimer (D)

Heart Center Trier, Krankenhaus der Barmherzigen Brüder, Trier, Germany.

Robert Wunderlich (R)

University Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, University Hospital Tübingen, Eberhard Karls University, Tübingen, Germany.

Jan-Steffen Pooth (JS)

Department of Emergency Medicine, University Medical Centre Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.

Classifications MeSH