Performance of the minimalistic hybrid approach algorithm versus other conventional algorithms in the percutaneous treatment of chronic total occlusions.

algorythm chronic total occlusion radial approach

Journal

Catheterization and cardiovascular interventions : official journal of the Society for Cardiac Angiography & Interventions
ISSN: 1522-726X
Titre abrégé: Catheter Cardiovasc Interv
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 100884139

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Mar 2024
Historique:
revised: 24 12 2023
received: 14 10 2023
accepted: 23 01 2024
pubmed: 8 2 2024
medline: 8 2 2024
entrez: 8 2 2024
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The "Minimalistic Hybrid Approach" (MHA) has been proposed to reduce the invasiveness of chronic total occlusion (CTO) percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). This study aims to assess whether MHA may also reduce the utilization of PCI resources (devices, radiations, and contrast) by comparing it with other conventional algorithms. We aimed to assess the impact of MHA on device, radiation, and contrast usage during CTO-PCI analyzing data from the Belgian Working Group on CTO (BWG-CTO) registry. Patients were divided, depending on the algorithm used, into two groups: Conventional versus Minimalistic. Primary objectives were procedure performance measures such as device usage (microcatheters and guidewires), radiological parameters, and contrast use. At 1-year follow-up, patients were evaluated for target vessel failure (TVF), defined as a composite of cardiac death, new myocardial infarction, and target vessel revascularization. Overall, we analyzed 821 CTO-PCIs (Conventional n = 650, Minimalistic n = 171). The Minimalistic group demonstrated higher complexity of CTO lesions. After adjusting for propensity score, the Minimalistic group had a significantly lower number of microcatheters used (1.49 ± 0.85 vs. 1.24 ± 0.64, p = 0.026), while the number of guidewires was comparable (4.80 ± 3.29 vs. 4.35 ± 2.94, p = 0.30). Both groups had similar rates of success and procedural complications, as well as comparable procedural and fluoroscopic times and contrast volume used. At the 1-year follow-up, both groups showed comparable rates of TVF (hazard ratio: 0.57; 95% confidence interval: 0.24-1.34, p = 0.195). The MHA may slightly reduce the number of dedicated devices used during CTO-PCI, without adversely affecting the procedural success or long-term outcome.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
The "Minimalistic Hybrid Approach" (MHA) has been proposed to reduce the invasiveness of chronic total occlusion (CTO) percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI).
AIMS OBJECTIVE
This study aims to assess whether MHA may also reduce the utilization of PCI resources (devices, radiations, and contrast) by comparing it with other conventional algorithms.
METHODS METHODS
We aimed to assess the impact of MHA on device, radiation, and contrast usage during CTO-PCI analyzing data from the Belgian Working Group on CTO (BWG-CTO) registry. Patients were divided, depending on the algorithm used, into two groups: Conventional versus Minimalistic. Primary objectives were procedure performance measures such as device usage (microcatheters and guidewires), radiological parameters, and contrast use. At 1-year follow-up, patients were evaluated for target vessel failure (TVF), defined as a composite of cardiac death, new myocardial infarction, and target vessel revascularization.
RESULTS RESULTS
Overall, we analyzed 821 CTO-PCIs (Conventional n = 650, Minimalistic n = 171). The Minimalistic group demonstrated higher complexity of CTO lesions. After adjusting for propensity score, the Minimalistic group had a significantly lower number of microcatheters used (1.49 ± 0.85 vs. 1.24 ± 0.64, p = 0.026), while the number of guidewires was comparable (4.80 ± 3.29 vs. 4.35 ± 2.94, p = 0.30). Both groups had similar rates of success and procedural complications, as well as comparable procedural and fluoroscopic times and contrast volume used. At the 1-year follow-up, both groups showed comparable rates of TVF (hazard ratio: 0.57; 95% confidence interval: 0.24-1.34, p = 0.195).
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
The MHA may slightly reduce the number of dedicated devices used during CTO-PCI, without adversely affecting the procedural success or long-term outcome.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38329188
doi: 10.1002/ccd.30963
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

548-559

Informations de copyright

© 2024 Wiley Periodicals LLC.

Références

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Auteurs

Enrico Poletti (E)

HartCentrum, Ziekenhuis Netwerk Antwerpen (ZNA) Middelheim, Antwerp, Belgium.
Department of Clinical and Interventional Cardiology, IRCCS Policlinico San Donato, San Donato Milanese, Italy.

Carlo Zivelonghi (C)

HartCentrum, Ziekenhuis Netwerk Antwerpen (ZNA) Middelheim, Antwerp, Belgium.

Joseph Dens (J)

Department of Cardiology, Ziekenhuis Oost-Limburg, Genk, Belgium.

Johan Bennett (J)

Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, UZ Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.

Claudiu Ungureanu (C)

Department of Cardiology, Hôpital de Jolimont, La Louvière, Belgium.

Patrick Coussement (P)

Department of Cardiology, AZ Sint-Jan Brugge, Brugge, Belgium.

Daan Cottens (D)

Department of Cardiology, Ziekenhuis Oost-Limburg, Genk, Belgium.

Pierluigi Lesizza (P)

Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, UZ Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.

Adrien Jossart (A)

Department of Cardiology, Hôpital de Jolimont, La Louvière, Belgium.

Emmanuel De Cock (E)

Department of Cardiology, AZ Sint-Jan Brugge, Brugge, Belgium.

Benjamin Scott (B)

HartCentrum, Ziekenhuis Netwerk Antwerpen (ZNA) Middelheim, Antwerp, Belgium.

Pierfrancesco Agostoni (P)

HartCentrum, Ziekenhuis Netwerk Antwerpen (ZNA) Middelheim, Antwerp, Belgium.

Classifications MeSH